The Rise of Sinn Fein Leaving Cert History Sovereignty and Partition 1912-1949.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
By Tjark Saul, Caspar Koop. Content  Founding of Ireland  Facts about Ireland  Anthem.
Advertisements

Fighting for whom – 1916? Introduction Other visual sources Jason Brierley, St George’s CoE High School ‘Ireland in Schools’ BPS SIS, Blackpool.
Ireland Post 1900 Leaving Cert History. Poor family A printer Joined Gaelic League and IRB Believed in ‘inclusive nationalism’. Nationalism a commitment.
CONTESTING HISTORY OPPOSING VOICES 12: Debating the Treaty.
Test your knowledge of who’s who in the Ireland in Conflict topic with the following slideshow Click here to begin IRELAND IN CONFLICT As the.
CONTESTING HISTORY OPPOSING VOICES 9: Nationalism and Socialism: The Lockout and the Rising.
James Byrne 6 th Class. ◦ Introduction ◦ Why did the Rising happen? ◦ What happened ? ◦ Who was involved ? ◦ Where it took place ? ◦ Why was it an important.
© HarperCollins Publishers 2010 Significance Why was the Easter Rising of 1916 important?
The Irish Question By Jakub Bína RAMZ.
Ireland British Rule.
Home Rule Crisis Leaving Cert History Sovereignty and Partition
Irish Nationalism Republican movement Parliamentary Party (Home Rule campaign) Arthur Griffith and Sinn Fein Thomas Clarke (IRB) Other groups.
History of Conflict An introduction to the situation in Northern Ireland _____________________________________ Created by Keith O’Connell Penn High School.
Anglo – Irish Treaty Negotiations Part I: Preliminary Discussions (July – October 1921) Part II: Delegations & Negotiations in London (October –
How Newspapers Differ: Devolution in Northern Ireland How far down the path to devolution is Northern Ireland?
Easter Rising 1916 Leaving Cert History Revision Presentation
Northern Ireland Coursework What attempts at peace have been made and how much left is there to do?
The Organisations Protestant Organisations: Catholic Organisations:
IRA Background The Map.
Political Developments in Ireland Definitions.
Causes, Progress, Effects. Causes The Irish Republican Brotherhood had been planning constantly to achieve a republic by violent political means. Despite.
How did the war change Britain?. Political effects of the War Arguments over how to conduct the war effort split the Liberal Party in two - weakened Arguments.
 starter activity When the Anglo-Irish Treaty was eventually signed in 1921 agreeing to the formal partition of Ireland, what do you think the above were.
THE PLANNING OF THE EASTER RISING By The 7 Blue Dwarves.
1916 Easter rising The aftermath.
NATIONALISTS AND UNIONISTS
The Political Impact of Immigration on Scotland. Aim: Examine the political impact which different groups of immigrants had on Scotland. Success Criteria:
FROM THIS…….. AND THIS……. Marty …….TO THIS!! WELCOME TO THE WELCOME TO THE WEIRD AND WEIRD AND WONDERFUL WORLD OF NORTHERN IRELAND POLITICS! WONDERFUL.
Sarah Johnston Period 2. For centuries England ruled over Ireland. They took their land, their homes, and their food, and the Irish were sick of it. Although.
Easter rising April 1916 Dublin.
ARGUMENTS AFTER SIGNING THE TREATY Law and order had broken down in many parts of the country during the period of the truce. Most people in Ireland were.
By Mary Sexton.. Westminster Westminster is the name of the Parliament in London. Ireland had been ruled by the British since 1801 when the Act Of Union.
THE 1916 RISING.
Chapter 18.  Economy  High prices hurt middle and lower class  govt expenses rise  owed money to its citizens and U.S.  financed rebuilding  Military.
 GOVERNMENT  Member of the UK (England, Wales, Scotland, and NI)  Legislature  Northern Ireland Assembly located in Belfast  Since Good Friday.
THE RISE OF THE SECOND SINN FÉIN PARTY TO UNDERSTAND WHY SINN FÉIN ROSE IN POPULARITY FROM 1916 TO 1918.
IRISH REPUBLICAN ARMY. BIRTH IN 1914 THTE BRITISH PARLIAMENT PASSED THE GOVERNMENT OF IRELAND ACT BUT WAITED TO ENACT IT UNTIL AFTER WWI. IN APRIL 1916.
Background Data The conflict in Northern Ireland is between two groups; Protestants and Catholics. The conflict is not necessarily about religion, but.
HISTORY OF NORTHERN IRELAND BY: CONNOR B. AND ROTEM Y.
The 1916 Rising. Intro Home Rule had been postponed indefinitely WW1 raging most unionists had volunteered in Br army Irish nationalists split HR leader.
THE PURSUIT OF SOVEREIGNTY AND THE IMPACT OF PARTITION 1912 – 49.
History of Conflict An introduction to the situation in Northern Ireland _____________________________________.
End of British Empire Timeline
IRELAND – PEOPLE. WHO ARE THESE PEOPLE? Leader of the Home Rule party John Redmond Leaders of the Ulster Unionist party, founded the Ulster Volunteer.
“A Protestant Parliament and a Protestant State”, Northern Irish Prime Minister James Craig,1934 Northern Ireland.
The 1916 Rising.
Michael Collins By Rachel (5th).
Watch the clip from Michael Collins…What can you see? What is happening? Who is fighting? Why might this cause problems in Ireland?
Created by Keith O’Connell Penn High School 2004
History of Conflict An introduction to the situation in Northern Ireland _____________________________________.
See if you can match up the two of a kind
The Home Rule Party The Home Rule Party (at various times known as The Home Rule League, The Home Government Association, The Irish Parliamentary Party)
What did Irish Nationalists want?
Presidents of Ireland Senior Room.
IRB & IRISH VOLUNTEERS To examine the revival of the Irish Republican Brotherhood and the foundation of the Irish Volunteers.
The Crisis over Home Rule
Westminster System to elect members of Parliament where all votes are equal Result 2015 UK Election. Conservative Party 239 seats Democratic.
Partition, Treaty and Civil War,
Dáil Éireann and the War of Independence
Understand the structure of the exam.
To examine to foundation of the first Sinn Féin party.
Understand the Irish reaction to Home Rule passing.
Post 1916 – Sinn Fein Results of the 1916 rising
Pursuit of Sovereignty and the Impact of Partition
Background to The 1918 Election: Lesson Plan 1
The Rise of Sinn Fein Leaving Cert History
History of Conflict An introduction to the situation in Northern Ireland _____________________________________.
Causes of the Civil War Leaving Cert History
Strand –1923: the struggle for independence.
Presentation transcript:

The Rise of Sinn Fein Leaving Cert History Sovereignty and Partition

The Rise of Sinn Fein Founding of Sinn Fein Sinn Fein Reborn 1916 Prisoner Releases Early Electoral Success The Irish Convention The Conscription Crisis The German Plot General Election 1918

Founding of Sinn Fein In 1907 the Dungannon Clubs and Cumann na nGaedheal merge to form the Sinn Fein League. In 1908 the Sinn Fein League merge with the National Council to become Sinn Fein Leader Arthur Griffith Slow growth for Sinn Fein because of public support for Home Rule Before 1916 moderates supported the IPP, republicans supported the IRB. Sinn Fein did not affect national politics

After Easter Rising shift in opinion from support for Home Rule to support for Irish Independence. British government mistakenly dubbed the Easter Rising the ‘Sinn Fein Rising’. Within a year of the Rising membership of Sinn Fein had increased ten-fold. Prisoners released from internment become more involved in the nationalist movement. Sinn Fein Reborn 1916

After Easter Rising over 3,500 republicans arrested. Many ended up in internment camps. Prison camp at Frongoch, Wales became known as the ‘Sinn Fein University’. Republicans in prison set about organising the nationalist campaign. Griffith reorganised Sinn Fein and republicans began to join. Prisoner Releases

February 1917 Count Plunkett elected as an independent candidate in the North Roscommon by- election Plunkett is heavily backed by Sinn Fein inn Fein win further by-elections in Longford and with Eamon de Valera in Clare Sinn Fein establishes itself as the leading nationalist party in Ireland Large numbers of Irish Volunteers join Sinn Fein At Sinn Fein Ard-Fheis deValera is elected President of Sinn Fein and of the Irish Volunteers For the first time the political and military wings of nationalism are under one leader Early Electoral Success

The Irish Convention Lloyd George establishes the Irish Convention to accommodate Home Rule. Attended by Ulster Unionists, Irish Parliamentary Party and some independents. Boycotted by Sinn Fein and Labour Party. Unionists state ‘nothing in any way binding would be done without consultation with the Ulster people’. This restricted possible agreement IPP Leader Redmond dies in March Convention ends in April without agreement

April 1918 British Government introduced conscription to the army in Ireland Opposed by IPP, Sinn Fein, Church, Labour Party and the Trade Unions Large anti-conscription rallies held around the country. 2 million people sign anti- conscription pledge Trade Unions organise a 24 hour general strike on 23 April 1918 against conscription Thousands more join the Irish Volunteers British government abandon conscription The Conscription Crisis

The German Plot On 17 May the British Government ordered the arrest of key leading members of Sinn Fein The British claimed that Sinn Fein were attempting to get weapons from Germany Nationalist organisations like the Gaelic League, the Irish Volunteers and Sinn Fein are banned by Government The Irish public did not believe the British claims of German intervention British Governments actions increase support for Sinn Fein.

General Election 1918 The Representation of the People Act 1918 gives the vote to all men over 21 and all women over 30 years of age Increases Irish electorate to nearly 2 million voters. World War One ends on 11 November 1918 British government calls General Election for December. The Labour Party are persuaded not to contest the election (‘Labour must wait’.) Sinn Fein campaigns on withdrawl from Westminster (abstention) and establish an independent Irish Republic. Sinn Fein win 73 seats, Ulster Unionists win 26 seats, IPP win 6 seats.