The Enlightenment and Scientific Revolution The Dawn of Reason.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
-The Scientific Revolution -. I. Challenging Old Ideas A. The Scientific Revolution involved challenges to the traditional way of understanding the universe.
Advertisements

The Scientific Revolution. Man and Ideas The Scientific Revolution & the Enlightenment challenged and changed the way people thought about the world.
Essential Question: What were the important contributions of Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo, & Newton during the Scientific Revolution? Warm-Up Question:
Unit 4: Enlightenment and the Revolutions. Mr. Mizell.
The Scientific Revolution
  Why was Charles I death significant?  Who took over after Charles I? What did he do during his rule?  What did William and Mary Sign? Bell Ringer.
Famous Astronomers. Ptolemy Thought the Earth was at the center of the universe and that the other planets revolved around it (GEOcentric model) Thought.
SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION (def) page 545 Scientists challenged ALL accepted knowledge believed something ONLY if it could be tested and proven by experiments.
The Challenge to Aristotle  For 1500 years Aristotelian physics and philosophy ruled the study of science and government  The Ptolemaic Universe was.
Early Models of the Universe. Pythagoreans (500 B.C.) Believed the stars, planets, sun, and moon were attached to crystalline spheres which rotated around.
Scientific Revolution The series of events that led to the birth of modern science during the Renaissance.
Section I: The Scientific Revolution (Pages ) This section is about: This section is about: How scientific discoveries of the 1500 ’ s and 1600.
RAP 1.1._____wind belt the United States is in 2.2._____rotating column of air that forms over warm ocean water 3.3._____ type of pressure that warm air.
The Scientific Revolution The Roots of Modern Science in the 16 th & 17 th Centuries.
The Scientific Revolution `. Background to the Scientific Revolution Medieval scientists, “natural philosophers”, relied on ancient scientists, especially.
Scientific Revolution Unit 3, SSWH 13 a. How did scientists and their contributions begin to change the European world view?
“Geocentric vs. Heliocentric Theory” Claims and Evidence from the Ancient Astronomers Cornell Notes pg. 61.
Scientific Revolution Middle Ages: Europeans followed what the Greeks, Romans, or Bible said about the physical world Middle Ages: Europeans followed.
The Scientific Revolution. Questioning Leads to Doubt As explorers traveled around the world bringing new ideas and technology people began to question.
Ch Discoveries and Inventions. * Understand the significance of the new scientific theories (e.g., those of Copernicus, Galileo, Kepler,
A Brief History of Astronomy 350 bce. - mid 1600’s ce.
The Enlightenment and Scientific Revolution The Dawn of Reason.
Chapter 10 Section 1 Scientific Revolution. A Revolution in Astronomy The Ptolemaic System Ptolemaic System- a model of the universe –Geocentric-place.
Chapter 1 Section 5 Objectives 1.Explain how the new discoveries in astronomy changed the way people viewed the universe 2.Understand the new scientific.
The Scientific Revolution And new Philosophy calls all in doubt, The element of fire is quite put out; The sun is lost and the earth, an no.
BELLWORK PLEASE TAKE OUT YOUR SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION NOTES FROM WEDNESDAY. IT’S THE LIST OF SIX SCIENTISTS AND THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS.
Early Astronomy 4/21/ b pgs IN: Draw a diagram showing rotation and revolution. Open a book to pg. 486.
The Scientific Revolution. What is a revolution? It is a major change.
Bell Ringer Answer the questions using the handout.
The Scientific Revolution  Before SR, knowledge was often based on superstition/belief  Disagreeing with teachings of Catholic Church = heresy  What.
The Scientific Revolution Madnick/Global History 9.
The Scientific Revolution
A New Order in Science and Politics. The seventeenth century saw a wave of new thinking about human knowledge, our place in the world, and our place in.
The Scientific Revolution Chapter 16 pp From Newton to the Moon.
 As explorers traveled around the world bringing new ideas and technology, people began to question the ideas of the ancient Greek and Roman scholars.
Scientific Revolution. Scholars during the 1500s, began to question classical scientific ideas and Christian beliefs. This became known as the Scientific.
The Scientific Revolution Chapter 6 Section 1 The Roots of Modern Science For hundreds of years people looked at the world and believed what Aristotle.
“Intro to Astronomy” §Terms You Need To Know! 1. Astronomy- The study of everything outside of the earth’s atmosphere. 2. Celestial Sphere - Imaginary.
Model of the Solar System. Who is This Greek Guy?
1B Timeline Copernicus Tycho Kepler Galileo Newton
 Important vocabulary: Nicolaus Copernicus, Tycho Brahe, Johannes Kepler, Galileo Galilei, Sir Isaac Newton, barometer.
  In 20 words or less please describe how the Renaissance has had an impact on the history we have covered so far. Bell Ringer.
The Scientific Revolution How did science begin to change the way people thought? GalileoCopernicusNewton.
The Scientific Revolution How did science begin to change the way people thought? Galileo Copernicus Newton.
What are the steps to the scientific method? Oct. 26, Warm Up 2.Notes/Discussion over The Scientific Revolution 3.Videos 4.HW: Study notes and.
Jeopardy. Galileo studied with his… Telescope What is a barometer? An instrument that measures air pressure.
 Astronomy is everything in the universe such as planets, stars, moons, sun and asteroids.  2 theories explain the beginning of the Universe. Science.
Identify the units of a calendar. How do scientists study space?
The Scientific Revolution Madnick/Global History 9.
The Scientific Revolution How did science begin to change the way people thought? GalileoCopernicusNewton.
The Scientific Revolution GALILEO ON TRIAL Describe Aristotle's model of the Universe: A Geocentric view: Earth is in the middle of the universe. The.
Scientific Revolution Ch 11Standard 7.10 Understand the significance of new scientific theories by religious scientists, and significance of inventions.
Scientific Revolution
Creating Order Out of Chaos. Beginning of the Scientific Revolution  Developed out of advances in math and science during late 1500s and early 1600s.
The Scientific Revolution The Changing World. The Scientific Revolution Before the 1500's scholars based beliefs on ancient Rome, Greece, and the Bible.
++careful with the use of Revolution….. 16 TH CENTURY Nicholas Copernicus Author of ON THE REVOLUTIONS OF HEAVENLY SPHERES -  Heliocentric.
The Scientific Revolution
Who realized what was going on and when…
Unit 8 The Renaissance & Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
DO NOW True or False: The chalkboard is white..
Topic: Key Figures Unit: Sci. Rev..
GEOCENTRIC vs. HELIOCENTRIC
THE SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
The Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution
The Scientific Revolution
Presentation transcript:

The Enlightenment and Scientific Revolution The Dawn of Reason

Ptolemy and Aristotle (and the Bible)

Empyrean Orbs of Light Crystalline Spheres

The Essence of It All MAN IS THE CENTER OF EVERYTHING –God’s Chosen, in his image –The Earth is unique and we stand alone

The Bible Joshua 10:12:... And he said in the sight of Israel, Sun, stand thou still upon Gibeon; and thou, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon. And the sun stood still... 1 Chronicles 16:30: Fear before him, all the earth: the world also shall be stable, that it be not moved.

So Why Question Things Now? Prior – ALL truth from Church & Bible –During chaos used superstition. Reformation –What is True? Spirit of Exploration –What’s out there?

Copernicus

Why is this SO Dangerous? Takes Man out of the center of God’s creation Is the Bible LYING???!!! Is God (and the Church) WRONG???!!!

What it Doesn’t Answer Still sees universe as heliocentric and spherical (spheres still exist) Doesn’t know how or why planets move (orbs still exist)

Brahe and Kepler

Elliptical Orbits

Significance??? Shatters idea of Crystalline Spheres NO EMPYREAN!!! Don’t know what planets are or why they move

Galileo

The Telescope Kills the Orbs Saw Moons of Jupiter Saw craters & mountains on the moon –ARE WE NOT SPECIAL IN GOD’S CREATION –No differences…

The Fight – Old vs. New

Newton

3 Laws of Motion Used to prove HOW and WHY planets and stars moved and were set in the universe.

So What??? Math and Science PROVED it. –Bible and Church rely on FAITH. Man can unlock secrets of the universe if we apply math and reason –NATURAL LAW – codes that God used to “write” the universe.