The Respiratory System group of organs that take in oxygen and get rid of carbon dioxide
Respiration The process by which a body Gets and uses oxygen Releases carbon dioxide and water Two parts of the process Breathing: inhaling and exhaling Cellular respiration: chemical reactions that release energy from food
Respiratory System Organs Involved: Nose Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchus Lungs Diaphragm
Pharynx Passage from the mouth to the larynx and esophagus
Larynx Area of the throat that contains the vocal cords and produces vocal sounds
Trachea Tube that connects the larynx to the lungs
Bronchi Two tubes that connect the lungs with the trachea *bronchus = 1 tube
Alveoli Tiny air sacs of the lungs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged
Diaphragm Dome shaped muscle beneath the lungs
Cellular Respiration Oxygen is used by cells to release energy stored in molecules of glucose
Respiratory Disorders Diseases of the lungs: Asthma Emphysema Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)