Bellringer What happened to Greece after the Peloponnesian War? What happened to Greece after the Peloponnesian War?

Alexander the Great 7th Social Studies Mrs. Coldiron 7th Social Studies Mrs. Coldiron

Macedonia  The Macedonians were a people who lived in the mountains of northern Greece.  They were a war-like people, much like the people of Sparta.  The king of the Macedonians was Philip II.  The Macedonians were a people who lived in the mountains of northern Greece.  They were a war-like people, much like the people of Sparta.  The king of the Macedonians was Philip II.

Macedonia Conquers greece  Philip admired the Greek culture and set out to unify all of the now weak Greek city-states  Philip conquered all of the major city- states of Greece except for Sparta.  Philip admired the Greek culture and set out to unify all of the now weak Greek city-states  Philip conquered all of the major city- states of Greece except for Sparta.

Military Strength  His most brilliant military accomplishment was the Phalanx.

Philip II  Philip announced that he had plans to invade the Persian Empire, at this time the largest in the world.  Just before Philip was ready to attack the Persians, he was murdered.  Philip announced that he had plans to invade the Persian Empire, at this time the largest in the world.  Just before Philip was ready to attack the Persians, he was murdered.

Alexander  Philip II was succeeded by his son Alexander at the age 20.  Very well educated, he had been taught by Aristotle.  His efforts to build an empire made him one of the greatest conquerors in history.  These efforts earned him the name Alexander the Great.  Philip II was succeeded by his son Alexander at the age 20.  Very well educated, he had been taught by Aristotle.  His efforts to build an empire made him one of the greatest conquerors in history.  These efforts earned him the name Alexander the Great.

Building an empire  Alexander attacked and conquered the Persian Empire and Egypt.  Built the city of Alexandria in Egypt.  Died at age 33 of a fever, malaria.  Alexander’s body was taken to Egypt and buried in a gold coffin.  Without his leadership, his empire soon fell apart.  Alexander attacked and conquered the Persian Empire and Egypt.  Built the city of Alexandria in Egypt.  Died at age 33 of a fever, malaria.  Alexander’s body was taken to Egypt and buried in a gold coffin.  Without his leadership, his empire soon fell apart.

Alexander’s Achievements  Marched for 11 years and covered over 22,000 miles.  Earned the loyalty of his army.  Brought Greek culture to a 22 million square mile area.  Set up a common system of currency in his empire.  Incorporated the Persian and Greek cultures.  Brought scientists from all over his empire to Greece to educate his people.  Marched for 11 years and covered over 22,000 miles.  Earned the loyalty of his army.  Brought Greek culture to a 22 million square mile area.  Set up a common system of currency in his empire.  Incorporated the Persian and Greek cultures.  Brought scientists from all over his empire to Greece to educate his people.