Matter: Its what the worlds made of. What do you know about matter? Solid s Liquids Gasses Plasma.

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Presentation transcript:

Matter: Its what the worlds made of.

What do you know about matter? Solid s Liquids Gasses Plasma

Solids Solids hold their own shape. Solids have weight. Solids take up space. Read more!

Liquids Liquids take the shape of their container. Liquids have weight. Liquids take up space. Read more!

Gasses Gasses spread out to fill the entire space given. Gasses have weight. Gasses take up space. Read more!

Plasma Lightning is a plasma. Used in fluorescent light bulbs and Neon lights. Plasma is a lot like a gas, but the particles are electrically charged. Read more!

STATES of matter? What would it take for matter to move from one state to another?

Energy determines the state!

Particles in Solids: Are packed tightly together Have very little energy

Particles in Liquids: Are loosely packed Have medium energy levels

Particles in Gasses: Move freely Have LOTS of energy

Particles in Plasma: Are electrically charged Have EXTREMELY high energy levels

Mixtures may be in different phases Solid? Liquid? Gas? Plasma?

Heres how it works: Push here for a movie!

Add or Subtract Energy... When energy is added, particles move faster! When energy is taken away, particles move slower!

What will happen? Why?

Solid + Energy = ? When energy is added to solids, they become liquids! Examples?

Liquid + Energy = ? When energy is added to liquids, they become gasses! What examples can you think of?

Changing States There are several names for matter changing states: State change Phase change Physical change

So, did we get something new? Ice cream and melted ice cream? Chocolate and melted chocolate? Ice, water, and water vapor? Steel and molten steel?

The End!