Contemporary Period – How has Quebec’s Population Evolved Since Confederation?

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Presentation transcript:

Contemporary Period – How has Quebec’s Population Evolved Since Confederation?

Confederation

Charlottetown Conference 1864

Quebec Conference 1864

British North American Act

Quebec after Confederation  Trans-Canadian Railway 1885  World War One  The Great Depression 1930s  World War Two  Baby Boom after WWII  The Quiet Revolution

French Canadian Emigration

Immigration Diversification

Canadian Pacific Railway

The Last Spike

WWI

The Great Depression

World War II

After WWII

1960s and Onwards

Immigration Diversification  Do you agree with the government’s selective criteria for immigrants? Why?  Should we encourage the establishment of specific minority neighborhoods or should we try to integrate them into the majority?

Relationships with the Native Population

Activity 1 – Oka Crisis Revisited  Who is represented as the aggressors in this conflict? Why?  Why would the Government want to turn a Native burial ground into a golf course?  What does this tell you about the relationship between the government and the Native population of Quebec?

Activity 1 – Oka Crisis Revisited  Who is represented as the aggressors in this video?  How does this video differ from the first?  Why do you think both reports were presented differently if they come from the same TV station?

Life Expectancy

Evolution of the Birth Rate

Quiet Revolution

Population Distribution

Checklist  French Exodus to New England More industries Assimilated into American culture  Canada’s first immigration policy Eastern European Railway  Immigration during the Great Depression Limited because of no jobs Ended French Canadian Exodus

Checklist  Immigration after WWII Doors reopened Discrimination (priority to certain groups)  1960s to 1970s Immigration discrimination ends Point system Ministry of Immigration French language

Checklist  Native Relations Indian Act Land disputes  Life expectancy 18 th century  mortality rate very high 19 th  mortality rate lowered because of advances in medicine & nutrition 20 th  life expectancy high because of hygiene, medicine & quality of life

Checklist  Birth Rate 19 th century  very high (church & farm life) 20 th century  lowered (people moving to the city) Baby Boom  soldiers returning & money  Quiet Revolution Birth rate drop significantly Secularization

Checklist  Population distribution Move to cities (industrialization & agricultural machinery) Urban sprawl  suburbs Great Depression  country life After WWII  natural resources & urban centers