By: Jordan Ray
1976 Dr. Stockham of Soundstream makes the first 16-bit digital recording in the U.S. at the Santa Fe Opera.
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1978 The first standard for the use of 14-bit PCM adaptors with VCR decks is embodied in Sony's PCM-1 consumer VCR adaptor.
1980 Sony introduces a stereo cassette tape player called a "Walkman“ that could fit in the palm of your hand.
1981 Philips explains the Compact Disc (CD).
1982 Sony releases the first CD player, called the CDP-101.
1983 Fiber-optic cable is used for long- distance digital audio transmission, linking New York and Washington, D.C.
1984 The Apple Corporation markets the Macintosh or Mac computer.
1986 R-DAT recorders are introduced in Japan.
1985 Dolby makes the Spectral Recording system.
1987 Digidesign markets "Sound Tools," a Macintosh-based digital workstation using DAT as its source and storage medium.
1990 Dolby makes a 5-channel surround- sound scheme for home theater systems.
1991 Ampex makes 499 mastering tape.
1992 The Nagra D is made as a battery- operated field recorder using Nagra's own 4-channel 24-bit open-reel format.
1993 Mackie creates the first "affordable" 8- bus analog console.
1994 Yamaha creates the ProMix 01, the first payable digital multitrack console.
1995 The first "solid-state“ audio recorder, the Nagra ARES-C, is created. It is run on batteries recording on PCMCIA cards using MPEG-2 audio compression.
1996 Experimental digital recordings are made at 24 bits and 96 kHz.
1997 DVD disc and players are introduced.
1998 MP-3 players for downloaded Internet audio are now created.
1999 Audio DVD Standard 1.0 agreed upon by manufacturers.