Coach Smith Aim: How did the Catholic Church Fight Back against the Protestant Reformation Do Now: Do Now: Predict how the Catholic Church will respond to the Protestant Reformation

The Protestant Reformation seriously weakened the power of the Roman Catholic Church. Coach Smith

the Catholic Church instituted a series of reforms meant to stop the Protestant Reformation Also meant to bring people back to the Church The Catholic Counter Reformation Coach Smith

The Jesuits Ignatius of Loyola created the Society of Jesus or the Jesuits was obedient to the Church followed the strict teachings mission was to remove heretics spread Western culture and Christianity to the non-Western world Coach Smith

Ignatius Loyola founded a new Catholic order to spread Catholic beliefs. Coach Smith

The Inquisition attempt to remove heretics lasted for centuries created the Index of Forbidden Books, which forbade any book that opposed Church ideas supported by the Church targeted Protestants, Jews, and others that were against the Church used ruthless tactics to extract confessions and recant their beliefs responsible for tens of thousands of deaths Coach Smith

Heretics were tortured and sometimes killed. Coach Smith

Council of Trent 1545 Pope Paul III wanted to define church doctrine reform the abuses of the church banned the sale of indulgences forbade the selling of church offices reforms tried to regain followers to the Church Catholicism would never regain its dominance over the Western world Coach Smith

The Council of Trent ended the sale of indulgences. Coach Smith

Religious Wars Religious conflict frequently led to war. Catholics and Protestants fought for land and power. The Thirty Years War was a particularly bloody war between Catholics and Protestants. Coach Smith

Germany and the Netherlands became involved in a series of bloody wars. Coach Smith

Western Europe was no longer predominantly Catholic. Coach Smith

Catholic Counter Reformation Aim: How did the Catholic Church Fight Back against the Protestant Reformation Do Now: Complete the Chart Coach Smith

Questions for Reflection: What was the Catholic Counter Reformation? Explain one specific action taken by the Council of Trent. What was the Inquisition and why were people accused of heresy punished? Who was Ignatius Loyola? Why did the Thirty Years War occur? Coach Smith

Introduction Paragraph Should include: Lead off/ General statement FU/Specific Statement Thesis Statment Coach Smith

Choose one of the following: : Historical Research: A.The Index of Forbidden Books was in use into the 1900’s. Find out the names of TWO other books on the list and explain why they were on the list. B.The Inquisition was used by the Church to expel heresies and punish the people who were against the Church. Identify TWO torture devices used by the Inquisition and explain their background and whether or not they were effective. Coach Smith