Hardware Monitor Sephiroth Kwon GRMA 26-05-2009.

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Presentation transcript:

Hardware Monitor Sephiroth Kwon GRMA 26-05-2009

OUTLINE Diagram Signal Description temperature sense Theorem Repair Flow Chart Repair Technique Fan Sense Voltage Sense

Super I/O Diagram PECI (Platform Environment Control Interface) is a new digital interface that enables communication of the temperature reading of a CPU  to the PECI host controller, enabling more efficient platform thermal control than previous methods

Select PECI control Connect to SB Connect to CPU Connect to SIO

Clock Diagram (for super I/O) Gen. Clock Signal Clock Signal Super I/O C R ??MHz R Clock Signal2 Clock Signa2l C ??MHz The clock signals of W83667,W83627 and ITE 8720 are all 33MHz & 48MHz. But the ITE 8712’s are 33MHz & 24MHz. Depends on difference chip

Signal Description(W83667HG H/W partial pins)

Signal Description(W83667HG H/W partial pins) SYMBOL PIN I/O DESCRIPTION SI 97 INts Receive data from Serial Flash. This pin is connected to Serial Flash SO. AUXFANIN I/O12ts 0 to +3 V amplitude fan tachometer input. SO 98 O8 Transfer commands, address or data to Serial Flash. This pin is connected to Serial Flash SI. AUXFANOUT AOUT O12 OD12 DC / PWM fan output control. CASEOPEN# 100 INt CASE OPEN. An active-low input from an external devicewhen the case is open. This signal can be latched if pin VBAT isconnected to the battery, even if the W83667HG-A is turned off.Pulling up a 2-MΩ resistor to VBAT is recommended if not inuse. SLOTOCC# 102 To detect CPU present or not. GP56 I/OD12t General-purpose I/O port 5 bit 6. VIN1 104 AIN Analog Inputs for voltage measurement (Range: 0 to 2.948 V) VIN0 105 Analog Inputs for voltage measurement (Range: 0 to 2.048 V) CPUVCORE 107 VREF 108 AOUT Reference Voltage (2.048 V). VIN2 109 AUXTIN The input of temperature sensor 3. It is used for temperaturesensing. CPUTIN 110 The input of temperature sensor 2. It is used for CPUtemperature sensing. SYSTIN 111 The input of temperature sensor 1. It is used for systemtemperature sensing. CPUFANIN 124 CPUFANOUT 125 SYSFANIN 126 SYSFANOUT 127 SMI# 128 OD12 System Management Interrupt channel output. OVT# The output of over temperature Shutdown. This pin indicates the temperature is over the temperature limit. (Default after PCIRST)

Signal Description(W83627DHG H/W partial pins) the two divider resistors of the voltage

Signal Description(W83627DHG H/W partial pins) SYMBOL PIN I/O DESCRIPTION BEEP 118 OD8 Beep function for hardware monitor. This pin is low after system reset. SO O8 Transfer commands, address or data to serial flash. This pin is connected to SI of serial flash. CASEOPEN# 76 INt CASE OPEN detection. An active-low input from an external device when the case is open. This signal can be latched if pin VBAT is connected to the battery, even if the W83627DHG-A is turned off. Pulling up a 2-MW resistor to VBAT is recommended if not in use. VIN3 96 AIN Analog Inputs for voltage measurement (Range: 0 to 2.048 V) VIN2 97 VIN1 98 Analog Inputs for voltage measurement (Range: 0 to 2.948 V) VIN0 99 CPUVCORE 100 VREF 101 AOUT Reference Voltage (2.048 V). AUXTIN 102 The input of temperature sensor 3. It is used for temperature sensing. CPUTIN 103 The input of temperature sensor 2. It is used for CPU temperature sensing. SYSTIN 104 The input of temperature sensor 1. It is used for system temperature sensing. OVT# 5 OD12 The output of over temperature Shutdown. This pin indicates the temperature is over the temperature limit. (Default after LRESET#) SMI# System Management Interrupt channel output. VID7 VID6 VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 I/O12 VID input detection, also with output control.

Signal Description(W83627DHG H/W partial pins) SYMBOL PIN I/O DESCRIPTION AUXFANIN1 58 I/O12ts 0 to +3 V amplitude fan tachometer input. SI INts Receive data from serial flash. This pin is connected to SO of serial flash. AUXFANIN0 CPUFANIN0 SYSFANIN 111 112 113 CPUFANIN1 119 0 to +3 V amplitude fan tachometer input. (Default) GP21 I/OD12t General-purpose I/O port 2 bit 1. AUXFANOUT 7 115 116 AOUT/ OD12/ O12 DC/PWM fan output control. CPUFANOUT0 and AUXFANOUT are default PWM mode, CPUFANOUT1 and SYSFANOUT are default DC mode. CPUFANOUT0 SYSFANOUT CPUFANOUT1 120 DC/PWM fan output control. (Default) CPUFANOUT0 and AUXFANOUT are default PWM mode, CPUFANOUT1 and SYSFANOUT are default DC mode. GP20 Genera l-purpose I/O port 2 bit 0. FAN_SET 117 INtd Determines the initial FAN speed. Power on configuration for 2 fan speeds, 50% or 100%. During power-on reset, this pin is pulled down internally and the fan speed is 50%. Only CPUFANOUT0 is supported. PLED O12 Power LED output. Drive high 3.3 V after strapping.

Theorem (Temp. Sense) Super IO CPU Temperature BIOS Menu Super I/O Motherboard Temperature ASUS PC Probe

Theorem (Temp. Sense-W83667) Thermistor, temperature

Theorem (Temp. Sense-W83627 )

Repair Flow Chart (Temp. Sense) START Check VREF is ok Confirm CPU fan attached on the CPU is good, rotation is ok. Check real CPU/ MB temp. is ok Check VREF related circuit, R.C. components are good Change NG CPU fan or any NG R.C.L.Q. for fan power circuit Change any NG R.C. components Check Temp. sense related circuit is ok Check Temp. sense related circuit, R.C. components are good Finished Change I/O (H.M. controller) OK NG Check Bios is ok Change Bios if Bios is NG

Repair Technique (Temp. Sense) Check real CPU or MB temperature is ok or not, if ok change bios first; if NG check CPU fan rotation and contact is good. Check VREF (Reference Voltage). If NG check VREF related resistor & capacitor. Check Temp. Sense signal (TR CPU or TR MB).If NG check related resistor & capacitor. 4. If check above signals there’s nothing abnormal, please try to change super I/O (Hardware Monitor controller).

Theorem (Fan Sense) Super IO Chassis FAN BIOS Menu Power FAN Super I/O CPU FAN ASUS PC Probe

Diagram Sample (Fan Sense) Connect to SIO

Diagram Sample(Fan Sense)

Repair Flow Chart (Fan Sense) START Change Bios if Bios cause Fan RPM error Check Bios is OK Check Fan sense related circuit is ok Check Fan sense related circuit, R.C. components are good Change any NG R.C. components Finished OK NG Check real fan rotation is ok Check fan power 12V is ok Change NG transistor for 12 V fan power Change I/O (H.M. controller)

Repair Technique (Fan Sense) Check real fan rotation is ok or not, if NG check fan 12V related circuit. Especially check fan transistor which provides fan 12V. Check Bios is ok or not. Check Fan Sense signal (CPU Fan, Chassis Fan, Power Fan). If NG check related resistor & capacitor. If check above signals there’s nothing abnormal, please try to change super I/O (Hardware Monitor controller).

Theorem (Voltage Sense) Super IO BIOS Menu Super I/O Power Supply 5V、12V、3.3V ASUS PC Probe

Theorem (Voltage Sense-W83667)

Theorem (Voltage Sense-W83627)

Repair Flow Chart (Voltage Sense) START Change Bios if Bios cause voltage detect error Check Bios is OK Check Voltage sense related circuit is ok Check Voltage sense related circuit, R.C. components are good Change any NG R.C. components cause voltage detect error Finished Change I/O (H.M. controller) OK NG Check real voltage is ok (Vcore,3, 5, 12 V) Check Vcore circuit, power supply and power cable is ok. Change NG power supply. Cable or Vcore related NG component Check VREF is OK Check VREF related circuit, R.C. components are good Change any NG R.C. components

Repair Technique (Voltage Sense) Check real voltage (Vcore, 3.3V, 5V ,12V )is ok or not, if ok change bios first; if NG check Vcore related circuit or check power supply (power supply cable also included) is good. Check VREF (Reference Voltage). If NG check VREF related resistor & capacitor(104P). Check Voltage Sense signal (12Vin, 5Vin, 3Vin..).If NG check related resistor & capacitor. If check above signals there’s nothing abnormal, please try to change super I/O (Hardware Monitor controller).

Thank You!