Peter Cassidy May 15, 2014

 When to equip?  How to equip?

 Heart of NexGen ATC system  Tells ATC who you are and where you are ◦ No need to give your “N” number and aircraft type  Preprogrammed, automatically displayed ◦ Uses WAAS GPS for location  Enables better use of airspace  Status ◦ U.S. has “full” coverage now

 Heart of NexGen ATC system  Tells ATC who you are and where you are ◦ No need to give your “N” number and aircraft type  Preprogrammed, automatically displayed ◦ Uses WAAS GPS for location  Enables better use of airspace  Status ◦ U.S. has “full” coverage now ◦ Weather and Traffic available now ◦ ATC use of NexGen is a work in progress

 Separate issue from ADS-B Out  Provides the Weather and Traffic data link ◦ You see what ATC sees  No mandate to implement  ADS-B Out required for reliable Traffic

 FAA mandate Jan. 1, 2020  Alternatives ◦ Wait until 2019  Expect installation scheduling issues  Get the latest and greatest product  Lots of competition  Expect product evolution  Defer the expense ◦ Do it now/soon  Good products available now  Vendors are offering incentives  Get reliable Traffic on ADS-B In

 There are two flavors of ADS-B Out ◦ 1090 ES  Required in Class A airspace (over 18,000)  ICAO Standard  No associated data uplink ◦ 978 UAT  Only works in the U.S.  Has associated ADS-B In (data uplink)  Both require WAAS GPS source  Mode C still required  Need to synchronize ADS-B and Mode C codes

 Depends on… ◦ What avionics do you have installed now/planned ◦ How integrated do you want to be  Tablet interface  Weather and Traffic on panel-mounted display ◦ Where do you fly  Above 18,000  U.S. Only  International

 Bonanza ◦ Garmin 530/430 WAAS GPS ◦ Bendix/King KT 76 Mode C  iPad ◦ Stratus 2  ADS-B In Weather  Backup AI ◦ XM Weather  Fly U.S., Canada ◦ Might fly to Caribbean, not likely Mexico ◦ Never above 18,000  No plans to turbonormalize

 Prefer weather on iPad  Traffic on Garmin 530 is attractive ◦ Will work well on iPad ◦ Might be better on iPad  Might eventually upgrade to glass panel ◦ Not definite ◦ Leaning toward Garmin G500

 Replace KT 76 with 1090 ES  Add 978 UAT

 Bendix/King KT 74 ◦ $3,000 plus install (introductory special)  STC expected June-July 2014 ◦ Slide-in replacement for KT 76 Mode C ◦ Mode C and 1090 ES ◦ Get GPS from my Garmin 530W ◦ Use Stratus 2 for ADS-B In (Weather, Traffic) and backup AI ◦ Lowest cost solution  No new antennas ◦ No traffic on Garmin 530  Garmin GTX330 ◦ $6,000 plus install ◦ Mode S and 1090 ES ◦ Not slide-in replacement for KT 76 ◦ TIS traffic on Garmin 530

 Garmin GDL 88 ◦ $4,000 plus install ◦ ADS-B Out and In ◦ Use Garmin 530W for GPS source ◦ Traffic and Weather on Garmin 530 ◦ Keep KT 76 for Mode C ◦ Additional antenna for ADS-B Out  No Weather or Traffic feed to iPad ◦ Keep Stratus 2  Does not satisfy International requirements ◦ Not a problem today

 $4,000 to end of 2014, then $5,500 ◦ Weather and Traffic on Tablet  Add $350 for WiFi to tablet ◦ Display Traffic on GNS 500/400 ◦ Needs additional GPS antenna  Can’t use GPS feed from Garmin 530W ◦ Needs additional transponder antenna ◦ Keep KT 76 for Mode C

 What new features will emerge over the next 5 years? ◦ WiFi to tablets  Will Canada, Mexico, Caribbean mandate ADS-B Out? ◦ Probably eventually ◦ Would likely be 1090 ES  Will prices fall? ◦ Probably not ◦ Might get more value for the price

 No action 2014, possibly 2015/2016 ◦ Wait until slide-in replacement units certified ◦ Would like to have Traffic  Replace KT ES ◦ Bendix/King KT 74, Trig, others  Keep Stratus 2 ◦ Traffic and Wx on iPad ◦ Standby AI  Keep XM Weather ◦ ADS-B weather as backup

 Depends on your situation and preferences  Time to get opinionated  Implement by 2018 at the latest  Plan on spending $5,000-$8,000

Thank You