LITERATURE 207 GAZZARA The Middle Ages (to ca. 1485): A Comprehensive Overview.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The warlike ideal p. 22 Millennium 1.
Advertisements

Dark Ages in England Anglo-Saxon Period C.E.
Old English Literature
A.D. Grade 10 HonorsMr. Esner. The Britons were a group of early inhabitants of Britain. They left no writings so very little is known about.
The Old English Period The Middle Ages
Introduction to British Literature
You Need Paper!!!!!. Beowulf ► Composed around 700 A.D. ► The story had been in circulation as an oral narrative for many years before it was written.
Medieval Period “The Middle Ages”
The British Middle Ages Early Medieval Period ( 4th C ) Late Medieval Period ( )
Old English Literature Medieval Literature
Unit 1 The Anglo-Saxons British Literature Unit 1 The Anglo-Saxons
 e0&feature=related e0&feature=related.
BEOWULF.
The Anglo-Saxons A. D..
Introduction to The Anglo Saxon Period & Beowulf.
The Middle Ages in England (4° Century – 1485). History Culture RELIGION EARLY MEDIEVAL PERIODLATE MEDIEVAL PERIOD Philosophy The Church Architecture.
The Anglo Saxon Period English IV Mrs. Donte McDowell.
Anastasia Bergamo Liceo Scientifico “A. Einstein” 3^ A anno scolastico CULTURE AND LITERATURE IN ENGLAND IN THE MIDDLE AGES.
Anglo-Saxon Poetry. Mead-Hall A place where the lord and his followers shared fire, food, drink and entertainment. SYMBOL = Home.
A long narrative poem that celebrates the deeds of a great hero.
Introductory Guide to Beowulf
Beowulf. Introduction to Beowulf Beowulf is one of the earliest poems written in any form of English. Actually, this writer should be called an editor.
The Anglo-Saxon Period I. Roman Occupation A. Rome ruled Britain for over 300 years. B. Roman forces finally left Britain around 410 A.D. C.
Introduction to the Anglo Saxon Period and Beowulf Be sure to follow along and take notes.
Ancient English History: a series of invasions! Anglo-Saxon background 1.
THE MIDDLE AGES
Welcome to Literature 12! This presentation will go through the course outline and begin our exploration through The Anglo- Saxon and Medieval Period.
SEPTEMBER 23 RD, 2014 BEOWULF AND OLD ENGLISH. EPIC POETRY An EPIC POEM is a long narrative poem that celebrates a hero’s accomplishments. Usually shared.
The First People Britain first settled by Celts Celts came from continental Europe between B.C. 2 Celtic Tribes who settled the British Isles-BRITONS.
Old English Literature of the Anglo-Saxon Period 449 – 1066 A.D.
Introduction to Beowulf Beowulf is one of the earliest poems written in any form of English. Actually, this writer should be called an editor because the.
Beowulf BEOWULF.
Background and Important Terms.  First great work of the English national literature  First recorded in the 700s, but set in 449  Before it was written.
Introduction to Beowulf Beowulf is one of the earliest poems written in any form of English. Actually, this writer should be called an editor because the.
Anglo-Saxons & Romans Romans conquer Celtic tribes in Britain Roman Empire begins to fall = Romans leave Britain Germanic tribes (Angles, Saxons, and.
Background and Introduction
 3Ke0&feature=related 3Ke0&feature=related.
The history of Old & Middle English literature The Anglo-Saxon brief History  Invaded east & southern England in the early 5 th century AD  The Anglo-Saxon.
The warlike ideal p. 22 Millennium 1. Warlike Ideal Key Points 1.Warlike ideal – widespread in Anglo-Saxon culture a.The king had to be the best in all.
Beowulf: The Beginnings of English Literature. Origins  Oldest surviving English poem  Written in Old English (or Anglo-Saxon); basis for the language.
Beowulf Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem Written in LEGIT Old English Heroic Narrative Composed some time between the middle of the 7 th and the end of the 10 th.
Beowulf. Textual Background Composed around 700 A.D. Composed around 700 A.D. The story had been in circulation as an oral narrative for many years before.
Beowulf. Why Study Beowulf? 1. Beowulf is the oldest poem in the English language, so everything written since Beowulf stems from it in some way 2. The.
Old English Literature. from 5 th -10 th century The works were poetry and prose There works include genres such as : Epic poetry Hagiography Sermons.
The Anglo-Saxon Period Britain Before the Anglo-Saxons A. Rome ruled Britain for over 300 years. B. Roman forces finally left Britain around.
 Roman Occupation – 55 B.C. – 409 A.D.  Roman conquerors and Julius Caesar  Roads, Hadrian’s Wall  409 A.D. – No government and vulnerability  Anglo-Saxon.
Introduction to The Anglo Saxon Period & Beowulf.
Anglo-Saxon Period AD. Celts Welsh language isolated for centuries Flamboyant descriptions 55 B.C. Julius Caesar invades Briton 55 B.C
OLD ENGLISH LITERATURE ( )
Beowulf A Look at Epic Poetry.
Unit One: Old English, Beowulf, Elegies and History
The Anglo-Saxon Period and the Middle Ages
Feature Menu Fast Facts Key Concept: The Anglo-Saxon Legacy
Epic Poetry - Anglo-Saxon Culture - Emerging Christianity
Beowulf: The Beginnings of English Literature
The Anglo-Saxons CE.
Origins of the English Language
Putting it in Context Historical and Cultural Setting of Beowulf.
Anglo-Saxon Period
Feature Menu Fast Facts Key Concept: The Anglo-Saxon Legacy
Unit One: Old English, Beowulf, Elegies and History
Unit 1 The Anglo-Saxons British Literature Unit 1 The Anglo-Saxons
The Epic A Heroic Tale.
Feature Menu Fast Facts Key Concept: The Anglo-Saxon Legacy
The Anglo-Saxon Period
Names and Terms to Know, p. 8
ANGLO-SAXON PERIOD 400 – 1066 AD
The origins of English literature
What is Beowulf? Beowulf is an epic poem composed during the 7th century. It is anonymous. It recounts deed and legends of Anglo-Saxons. The poem was written.
Response Journal What are the characteristics of a hero? Who do you consider a hero and why?
Presentation transcript:

LITERATURE 207 GAZZARA The Middle Ages (to ca. 1485): A Comprehensive Overview

Introducing the Period Treasures from the oldest  Writers of English  Ancient Celtic poets of England and its neighboring lands  Lord of the Rings, Star Wars, Potter…  Characteristics of modern heroism and heroic plots/stakes

Strengths of Medieval Poetry Powerful storytelling Moments of riddling wit Moral and political challenges Incantatory patterns of sound Surreal landscapes Piercing invasions of the supernatural

Pagan and Christian Germanic art of writing post conversion  597  Pope Gregory the Great to southeastern kingdom of Kent  Bede’s Ecclesiastical History of the English People  From illiterate cowherd to poet Predominance of religious works comprise preserved works from Anglo-Saxon/medieval period  Produced and preserved by Church, where literacy thrived  Christianity used Germanic poetry for its own purposes

“Quid Hinieldus cum Christo?” 797  Alcuin’s letter to the bishop of Lindisfarne “What has Ingeld to do with Christ?” Alcuin’s “Ingeld” = “heroic poetry” recited to the monks “We have heard of those princes’ heroic campaigns.” A little versus A lot.

Beowulf hints… Knowledge of Germanic mythology and heroic literature = limited Archaeology and Beowulf (a Christian conception of paganism) Alcuin’s letter  Beowulf poet HEARD and adapted oral poems Scholars think, though, that writing of the poem occurred (not oral first)

The Legend of Arthur History and Romance The French barons  rulers in the Twelth Century Britannia versus Anglo-Saxon invaders “The Britons told stories…”: LEGEND BORN

Medieval Sexuality Idealization NOT as motive Sexual love heavy in medieval romance “Courtly love” idealizes women but emphasizes their difference (“mercy”) LOVE AS SERVICE (slavery, religion, politics) = women as objects of erotic-worship Usually presented as extramarital

Old English Epic and Bede Celebrated the deeds of heroes in a warrior society Psychodynamics of orality (Walter Ong); possible in Twitter age? Similar traditions in German Connections between epic and history: “We have heard…” Remember that Bede was a scholar of rhetoric—