Economy-Wide Statistics Division Erika Becker-Medina Data User Outreach and Education April 14, 2015 Disclaimer: This report is released to inform interested parties of research and to encourage discussion of work in progress. The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the U.S. Census Bureau.

Economic Directorate Innovation and Technology Office Strategic and Portfolio Mgmt Associate Director Assistant Director Economic Management Economy Wide Statistics Economic Indicators Economic Reimbursable Surveys International Trade Management Economic Statistical Methods Economic Applications Economic Directorate Support Services

Economy-Wide Statistics Division Division Chief Primary Goods Pension Statistics Employment & Benefit Statistics Public Sectors Mining & Construction Wholesale Trade Investment Goods Manufacturing, Mining, & Construction Sectors Consumer Goods Retail Trade Retail & Wholesale Services Accomodations, Entertainment, & Consumer Services Healthcare & Educational Services Finance & Real Estate Services Information & Business Services Utilities, Transportation, & Admin Support Services Service Sectors Special Projects Data User Outreach & Education Cross Sectors Enterprise Statistics Island Areas & Business Owners Local Government Finance Statistics Capital Expenditures State Finance & Tax Statistics Economic Census Assistant

Data User Outreach and Education  Media outreach  Stakeholder support  Product development  Conference Coordination  Special Tabulations

Economic Data by Survey Frequency Quarterly Federal Assistance Awards Data System Plant Capacity Utilization Quarterly Financial Report Quarterly Services Survey Quarterly Workforce Indicators Retail E-Commerce Sales Quarterly Summary of State &Local Tax Revenue Quarterly Survey of Public Pensions

Economic Data by Survey Frequency (cont.) Annual Annual Capital Expenditures Survey Annual Public Employment Survey Annual Retail Trade Survey Annual Survey of Manufactures Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances Annual Wholesale Trade Survey Building Permits Business Dynamics Statistics Business R & D and Innovation Survey Consolidated Federal Funds Report (Discontinued) County Business Patterns Current Industrial Reports( Discontinued) E-Stats (E-Commerce Statistics) Enterprise Statistics Exports from Manufacturing Establishments Information and Communication Technology Survey Local Government School System Finance Survey (Discontinued) Nonemployer Statistics Profile of U.S. Exporting Companies Service Annual Survey State Government Tax Collections Survey State and Local Government Public- Employee Retirement Systems Statistics of U.S. Businesses Tax Collections

Economic Data by Survey Frequency (cont.) Every 5 Years Business Expenses Commodity Flow Survey Economic Census Economic Census of Island Areas Enterprise Statistics Governments Master Address File Survey of Business Owners Census of Governments

Private Sector Content  Revenues & expenditures  Employees & their payrolls  Output  Sales  Shipments  Receipts  Revenue  Work

11 Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting 21 Mining 22 Utilities 23 Construction Manufacturing 42 Wholesale Trade Retail Trade Transportation and Warehousing 51 Information 52 Finance and Insurance 53 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 54 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services 55Management of Companies and Enterprises 56 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 61 Educational Services 62 Health Care and Social Assistance 71Arts, Entertainment and Recreation 72Accommodation and Food Services 81Other Services (except Public Administration) 92 Public Administration Not covered by Econ Census NAICS Sectors

The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)  Launched in 1997 as part of NAFTA  Updated every 5 years  Hierarchical 53, Real estate and rental and leasing 531, Real estate 5311, Lessors of real estate 5312, Offices of real estate agents and brokers 5313, Activities related to real estate 53131, Real estate property managers , Residential property managers , Nonresidential property managers 53132, Offices of real estate appraisers 532, Rental and leasing Sector Sub- sector Industry Group Industry U.S. Industry

NAICS Industries NOT Covered In the Economic Census Whole Industries Excluded: 11: Agriculture, forestry… 482: Rail transportation 525: Funds, trusts : Schools & colleges 8131: Religious organizations 81393: Labor Unions 81394: Political organizations 814: Private Households 92: Public administration Partial Exclusions: Public utilities Post exchanges Gov’t-owned buses, subways Gov’t-owned ambulance services Gov’t-owned hospitals ARE covered

Employees by Industry Source: 2012 County Business Patterns

Average Annual Payroll per Employee by Sector 2012 County Business Patterns

Econ Census Geographic Coverage Economic Census by SectorStateMetro Area CountiesPlacesZips 21: MiningX 22: UtilitiesXXXX 23: ConstructionX 31-33: ManufacturingXXXX 42: Wholesale TradeXXXX 44-45: Retail TradeXXXXX 48-49: Transportation and WarehousingXXXX 51: InformationXXXX 52: Finance and InsuranceXXXX 53: Real Estate and Rental and LeasingXXXX 54: Professional, Scientific, and Technical ServicesXXXXX 55: Management of Companies and EnterpriseX 56: Admin. and Support and Waste Management and remediation ServicesXXXXX 61: Educational ServicesXXXXX 62: Health Care and Social AssistanceXXXXX 71: Arts, Entertainment and RecreationXXXXX 72: Accommodation and Food ServicesXXXXX 81: Other Services (Except Public Administration)XXXXX

Geographic Coverage for Other Econ Programs ProgramStateMetro Area CountiesPlacesZips Annual Survey of ManufacturesX Commodity Flow SurveyXX County Business PatternsXXX Nonemployer StatisticsXXX Survey of Business OwnersXXXX ZIP Code Business PatternsXXX ProgramStateLocalUnit Survey of Public Employment & PayrollXXX State Government FinancesXX State and Local Government FinancesXXX Public Elementary- Secondary Education FinancesXXX Survey of Public PensionsXXX Survey of State and Local Government Tax CollectionsXXX

U.S. GDP by Industry, Value-Added (%) 2013

Public Sector Content  Organization and structure of state and local governments (over 90,000 state and local governments)  Government Finances  Revenue by type, expenditure by character object & function, debt term, cash and securities by type of holding  Government Employment  Full-time employees, full-time gross payroll, part-time employees, part-time gross payroll, computed FTE

90,106 Government Organizations 90,056 Local Governments 38,910 General Purpose Governments 3,031 Counties 19,519 Cities 16,360 Townships 51,146 Special Purpose Governments 38,266 Special Districts 12,880 Independent School Districts 50 State Governments Types of Governments Measured and Defined Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 Census of Governments: Organization

Governments as Producers Components of Gross Domestic Product Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Table Gross Domestic Product % Federal Govt. 11.2% State & Local Govt.

Composition of Local Governments The Evolving Picture of our Governments Total Number of Local Governments Source: 1952, 1982, & 2012 Census of Governments: ,756 81,780 90,056 Counties 3% Counties 3% Counties 4% School Districts 58% Special Districts 42% Special Districts 34% Townships 15% Townships 18% Townships 20% Special Districts 11% School Districts 14% School Districts 18% Cities 14% Cities 22% Cities 23%

Governments as Employers Governments as employers: 16.2% of civilian labor force 2.0% Federal government 14.1% state & local government 3.9% state government 10.2% local government (March 2013) Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2013 Current Employment Statistics Survey and U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of Public Employment

U.S. State & Local Public Employment SOURCE: 2013 Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll Percentage of Full-time Employees by Government Function Governments as Employers

Sources of Tax Revenue – Variety Among States Percent Distribution of State Government Tax Revenue Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013 Survey of State Government Tax Collections Percent Distribution of State Government Tax Revenue Total %Sales Total General Sales Selective Sales License Taxes Total Income Taxes Total Individual Income Corporation Income All Other Taxes Total Property Taxes Other Taxes U.S. Average Alabama Alaska X X Delaware X X Florida X 5.8>.015.8

census.gov/econ

Thank you! Erika Becker-Medina Data User Outreach and Education Economy-Wide Statistics Division