NEOCLASSICISM. Characteristics Celebrates/imitates classical style Desire to return to “purity” of Greek/Roman style Architecture, painting, sculpture.

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Presentation transcript:

NEOCLASSICISM

Characteristics Celebrates/imitates classical style Desire to return to “purity” of Greek/Roman style Architecture, painting, sculpture Reaction against Rococo of late 18 th century Art of the Napoleonic era

Characteristics Goes hand in hand with Enlightenment – rationality and order Not interested in nature or emotion Mainly based in France

Prominent Artists Jacques Louis-David Jean-Auguste-Dominque Ingres Francisco Goya Elizabeth Vigee Le Brun

Jacques Louis-David French Court painter for Louis XVI Elected to National Convention during Revolution Imprisoned during Reign of Terror Became First Painter to Napoleon

Oath of Horatii

Oath of the Tennis Court

Death of Marat

Napoleon Crossing St. Bernard Pass

Marie Antoinette brought to the Guillotine

Jean-Auguste-Dominque Ingres French Influenced later painters like Degas and Picasso

Napoleon on his Imperial Throne

Odalisque

Francisco Goya Spanish Painted for aristocracy and royalty Court painter during French invasion but despised Napoleonic rule Did not glorify war or battle Embodied some Romanticist elements as well

Second of May 1808

Third of May 1808

Elizabeth Vigee Le Brun French Greatest woman painter of her time Husband was a painting dealer Portraits of aristocracy Marie Antoinette’s official painter Left France during Revolution Also painted in Rococo style

Portrait of Marie Antoinette

Self Portrait with Daughter

Architecture Arc de Triomphe Cathedral in Lithuania