What are the 5 pathogens we’ve discussed in class?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Your Body’s Defenses Fighting off Pathogens. Infectious Disease Caused by a pathogen (bacteria, virus, fungus, microscopic parasites…) Caused by a pathogen.
Advertisements

Section 3.3 Maintaining Healthy Systems. The Enemies of our Immune System Pathogens are harmful organisms that can invade the body and cause disease.
Vaccinations, White Blood Cells, Antibodies and Antigens.
What living things do you see in this picture?.
Microbiology B.E Pruitt & Jane J. Stein AN INTRODUCTION TORTORA FUNKE CASE Chapter 18 Practical Applications of Immunology.
Immunizations Donna Hills APN EdD Ball & Bindler.
Vaccination Poster. You will be creating and presenting a poster: Think about who your poster’s target audience might be… (ex. Parents, teenagers, pregnant.
Vaccine Education Module: Vaccines Updated: April 2013.
Vaccines
Infectious Diseases Unit 5 Lesson 5 plan.
Vaccination. NATURALLY ACQUIRED IMMUNITY Active: Acquired through contact with microorganisms (infection). Provides long term protection. Passive: Antibodies.
VACCINATION. Vaccination: Is The administration of an antigen to stimulate a protective immune response against an infectious agent.
CRITICAL FACTORS IN DETERMINING THE ANTIGENIC COMPOSITION OF A VACCINE.
Childhood Immunization How does immunisation work? – The body is given a vaccine which is a small dose of an inactive form of a bacterium or virus (germ)
Making Vaccines.
Preventing Communicable Diseases
Partnership for Environmental Education and Rural Health Texas A&M University
18.3 Viral Diseases KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.
What They Are How They Work
The body’s prime defense against disease – causing pathogens or cancer
Adapted from: Project Lead The Way Making Vaccines powerpoint
The Expanded Program On Immunization (EPI). Immunization Immunization is the a process where by a person is made immune or resistant to an infection,
Aim: How do vaccinations protect us against disease ? Immunity is the ability of an organism to resist disease by identifying and destroying foreign substances.
A vaccine is biological preparation that improves immunity to a particular disease, a vaccine typically contains a disease causing micro-organisms often.
Acquiring Immunity Long Term Protection. Individual Activity (means no talking) Read Acquiring Specific Immunity at top of p317 of Biology 2.
KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.
17-1 Topics Principals of immunization Vaccines Immunizations.
Immune system dynamics. Figure 17.1 Antibody- antigen binding Figure 17.1 Antigens (Ag) Protein or polysaccharide Can be attached or free from cell Antibodies.
“Immunizations” What Parents Should Know. The Immune System DEFINITION: Body’s method of protecting itself from foreign substances that invade the body.
Viruses A virus is a NON-Living particle made of DNA or RNA and a protein coat. Look at table 25-1 on p. 487 in text book. VERY small. ~ 0.001micron.
“Immunizations” What Parents Should Know Parenting Class.
How vaccines work. Prevention of diseases. Your Immune System It is always better to prevent a disease than to treat it after it occurs. Immunity is the.
Vaccines: A Molecular View
DR.FATIMA ALKHALEDY M.B.Ch.B;F.I.C.M.S/C.M.
Chapter 18 Bacteria and Viruses. What is a virus? Is an infectious particle made of up a protein capsid and DNA or RNA but never both It cannot replicate.
Vaccines and Immunisation
Making Vaccines. Effective Vaccines Have low levels of side effects or toxicity. Protect against exposure to natural, or wild forms of the pathogen. Should.
Vaccination An Underappreciated Component of the Modern Medical Armamentoarium.
Protection against Disease
Note to presenter: The National Immunization Program can provide a videotape with animated sequences illustrating the biology of active and passive immunity.
PRESENTED BY : 1. TAHSIN TASNIM ATASHI 2. SAMIHA ASHREEN 3. ZAREEN NAWAR.
Chapter 17 Applications of Immune Responses. A Glimpse in History Chinese writings from the Sung Dynasty (AD ) indicate a process called variolation,
How vaccines work. Prevention of diseases. Your Immune System (lymphatic system) It is always better to prevent a disease than to treat it after it occurs.
MBBS Batch 17. CAN WE FOLLOW A PLAN? Wrong groups.
Vaccination. immunity adaptive natural active passive artificial active passive innate.
Which vaccinations have you had?!
NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN VACCINES. Vaccination – is the introduction into the body of a weakened, killed or piece of a disease-causing agent to prevent disease.
Immune System Review. Prevention Diagnosis Treatment Cure.
Communicable Diseases Chapter 24. Communicable Diseases  A disease spread from one living thing to another or through the environment.  Causes of diseases?
Viral pathogens and Vaccination
Vaccine Education Module: Vaccines Updated: February 2015
Unit 4 - Immunology and Public Health
Vaccines Hanna and Sanna.
Epidemics and Pandemics
1.5 Review.
Viral pathogens and Vaccination
Vaccinations.
Even 2,500 Years Ago, People Knew Immunity Worked.
Making Vaccines.
Vaccinations.
KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.
Vaccines Vaccines are given to prevent, or minimize the severity of, disease Vaccination elicits an immune response which has “memory”
KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.
A brief discussion on passive and active (esp., vaccines) immunity
KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.
Viruses and Vaccines And Antibodies.
KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.
KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.
VACCINATION. Vaccination: Is The administration of an antigen to stimulate a protective immune response against an infectious agent.
Presentation transcript:

What are the 5 pathogens we’ve discussed in class?

Key Standard 7 – Infectious Diseases

Deliberately stimulating the immune system to protect individuals against a disease.

Attenuated – the virus or bacterium is weakened enough to not cause disease Measles, mumps, rubella, polio Long-term protection Can sometimes cause disease in immune compromised patients Should not be given to pregnant women

Inactivated – microbe or virus can not replicate, and cannot cause disease Pathogen is killed Only a part of the pathogen (surface proteins) Toxoid – inactivated toxin (tetanus) Influenza, Hepatitis B, Rabies, Tetanus Cannot cause infections Limited immune response – requires booster shots

Risks vary by vaccination In General Possibility for allergic reaction to the vaccine Reaction could include seizures, brain damage or death in rare cases People should discuss the risks and benefits of any vaccine with their physician.