snRNP (snRNA) nello spliceosoma

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Watson et al. , BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE DEL GENE, Zanichelli editore S. p
Advertisements

Alterazione della cromatina  Modificazione degli istoni  Rimodellamento della cromatina.
A global genetic analysis of nematode spliced-leader trans-splicing Jonathan Pettitt Berndt Mueller Bernadette Connolly.
1 File system Casi di studio (2). 2 Struttura del File System in Windows 2000 (1) La master file table di NTFS.
ALTERNATIVE SPLICING OF mRNA. MECHANISMS ROLE IN GENE EXPRESION CONSEQUENCES by Michał Mlącki.
Transcription in eucaryotes The basic chemistry of RNA synthesis in eukaryotes is the same as in prokaryotes. Genes coding for proteins are coded for by.
Lecture 6 of Introduction to Molecular Biology 生理所 蔡少正
E. coli RNA Polymerase Sequences of E. coli Promoters.
Introns and Exons Introns--Untranslated intervening sequences in mRNA Introns--Untranslated intervening sequences in mRNA Exons– Translated sequences Exons–
 Watson & Crick  Beedle & Tatum  Processes:  Transcription (DNA to mRNA)  Translation (mRNA to protein)  Importance of location  Eukaryotes 
Splicing RNA: Mechanisms
Post-transcriptional Processing. Processing Events in Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes.
The mechanism of splicing of nuclear mRNA precursors Chapter 14.
- DNA specify all kinds of proteins in the cell - DNA is NOT the direct template for the protein synthesis. There must be intermediate specified by the.
Review of Protein Synthesis. Fig TRANSCRIPTION TRANSLATION DNA mRNA Ribosome Polypeptide (a) Bacterial cell Nuclear envelope TRANSCRIPTION RNA PROCESSING.
GenePolypeptide Gene  Polypeptide Transcription 1.RNAP binds to promoter 2.Separates DNA strands 3.Transcribes the DNA (adds RNA nucleotides in a 5'-3'
One Gene One Enzyme. There is redundancy in the code but not ambiguity!
Page Example problems: Page 324, #2,3,9. Transcription The process of making… RNA review Very similar to DNA except: Has a ribose sugar instead.
Transcription Definitely not Transformation, Transduction or Translocation!
Transcription Definitely not Transformation, Transduction or Translocation!
The RNA World Hypothesis -cofactors -ancient enzymes -ribozymes.
Protein Synthesis- Transcription DNA-->RNA. Expression of Gene or Protein Synthesis I. Transcription A. Initiation B. Elongation C. Termination D. RNA.
Last modified 3/24/05Burke - C485 Lecture 29/30 - RNA Processing بسم الله الرحمن الرحیم تهیه کننده : علی قنبری دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزی.
Molecular Biology of the Cell
Molecular Basis for Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype DNA RNA protein genotype function organism phenotype DNA sequence amino acid sequence transcription.
Protein Synthesis. One Gene – One Enzyme Protein Synthesis.
Transcription Basic Methods
Effetto di mutazioni silenti
From Gene To Protein DNA -> RNA -> Protein
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
Biochemistry Free For All
Fig Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
Complessità genoma-proteoma
ALTERNATIVE SPLICING OF mRNA.
This paper is about RNA can inhibit gene expression
two-thirds of genomic DNA is pervasively transcribed
Chromatin immunoprecipitation (Chip)
Post-transcriptional RNA Modifications
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
Meccanismo dello splicing
Sistemi (sperimentali) di espressione
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
Sistemi (sperimentali) di espressione
Copyrights apply.
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
DNA RNA. DNA RNA OH OH OH OH Polymerize 5’  3’ Read 3’  5’
Bertram et al. (2005) , NEJM, 352: Bertram et al. (2005) , NEJM, 352:
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
From Gene to Protein How Genes Work.
Chapter 17 From gene to protein.
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Chapter 8: RNA General structure of RNA
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
Classical and auxiliary splicing signals (n = G, A, U, or C; y = pyrimidine; r = purine). (A) Classical splice sites: The classical splicing signals found.
Spliceosome-Mediated RNA Trans-splicing
Control of splicing. Control of splicing. Cis acting elements, such as exon splicing enhancer sequences (ESE), exon splicing silencers (ESS), intron splicing.
Trans-Splicing to Spliceosomal U2 snRNA Suggests Disruption of Branch Site-U2 Pairing during Pre-mRNA Splicing  Duncan J. Smith, Charles C. Query, Maria.
Coimmunoprecipitazione
Volume 8, Issue 25, Pages R903-R905 (December 1998)
(and some other important stuff)
snRNA Catalysts in the Spliceosome’s Ancient Core
Σ σ70, σ32, σ54. σ σ70, σ32, σ54 Sp1 HSTF.
Division of Labor: Minor Splicing in the Cytoplasm
Modeling of Spliceosome
The Dynamic Landscapes of RNA Architecture
Spliceosomal snRNAs Cell
Mechanisms contributing to posttranscriptional regulation (PTR) under DR. Mechanisms contributing to posttranscriptional regulation (PTR) under DR. Of.
Exon Tethering in Transcription by RNA Polymerase II
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
Relationship between Genotype and Phenotype
Presentation transcript:

snRNP (snRNA) nello spliceosoma

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Intermedi di splicing: complessi E, A

Intermedi di splicing: complessi B

Intermedi di splicing: complessi C

Watson et al. , BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE DEL GENE, Zanichelli editore S. p Watson et al., BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE DEL GENE, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2005

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

introne esone …CUGCUGAGGCGAGGUAGAUACA........CUCCUCCAUAGGUGGUGCUGGC... ...UACUGCUGAGGCGAGGUGGUGCUGGGCAUC..

trans-esterificazioni Tipi di splicing meccanismo simile Splicing nucleare Splicing di introni di tipo II Splicing di introni di tipo I Splicing di tRNA di lievito trans-esterificazioni spliceosoma autosplicing nucleasi e ligasi

RNA catalitico RNAsi P Viroidi e virusoidi Introni di gruppo I e II

La “testa di martello” (hammerhead) G C U A 5'ppp 3' OH ribozima G C N A U loop 1 loop 2 loop 3

Ribozima “hammerhead”

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Struttura dell’introne dell’rRNA di Tetrahymena

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Trans-splicing in C. elegans

C. elegans Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Splicing alternativo

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Regolazione dello splicing

Editing

Editing dell’mRNA per la Apolipoproteina B umana

Inosina Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Editing dell’mRNA per la subunità B di GluR

Editing inserzionale in Tripanosoma

Mitocondri tripanosomi Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006

Editing inserzionale mediante RNA guida

Lewin, IL GENE VIII, Zanichelli editore S.p.A. Copyright © 2006