Opening Questions What do you think is an appropriate measure of intelligence? How important do you think it is to know how intelligent you are?

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Presentation transcript:

Opening Questions What do you think is an appropriate measure of intelligence? How important do you think it is to know how intelligent you are?

IQ Scores & Ratings What is a good IQ score? What is a high IQ score? What is a low IQ score? These are common questions, particularly after someone finds out their score from an IQ test. Lewis Terman (1916) developed the original notion of IQ and proposed this scale for classifying IQ scores: – Over Genius or near genius – Very superior intelligence – Superior intelligence – Normal or average intelligence – Dullness – Borderline deficiency – Under 70 - Definite feeble-mindedness

IQ Summary IQ scores reflect general capacity for performing intellectual tasks, such as solving verbal and mathematical problems. The average IQ score is 100. The standard deviation of IQ scores is 15. So, this means: – 50% of people have IQ scores between 90 and 110 – 2.5% of people are very superior in intelligence (over 130) – 2.5% of people are mentally deficient / impaired / retarded (under 70) – 0.5% of people are near genius or genius (over 140)

High IQ & Genius IQ Genius IQ is generally considered to begin around 140 to 145, representing ~.25% of the population (1 in 400). Here's a rough guide: Above average (e.g., university students) Gifted (e.g., post-graduate students) Highly gifted (e.g., intellectuals) Genius (e.g., professors) Genius (e.g., Nobel Prize winners) High genius Highest genius >200 - "Unmeasurable genius" More notes on High IQ and Genius IQ: Einstein was considered to "only" have an IQ of about 160. Mensa is a society for people with high IQ, in the top 2% Mensa (1 in 50).

Einstein's Intelligence Quiz Einstein wrote this quiz last century. He said that 98% of the people in the world cannot solve the quiz. There are 5 houses in 5 different colors In each house lives a person with a different nationality These 5 owners drink a certain type of beverage, smoke a certain brand of cigar, and keep a certain pet No owners have the same pet, smoke the same brand of cigar or drink the same drink. Here's the question: Who owns the fish? The Brit lives in a red house The Swede keeps dogs as pets The Dane drinks tea The green house is on the left of the white house The green house owner drinks coffee The person who smokes Pall Mall rears birds The owner of the yellow house smokes Dunhill The man living in the house right in the middle drinks milk The Norwegian lives in the first house The man who smokes Blend lives next door to the one who keeps cats. The man who keeps horses lives next door to the man who smokes Dunhill The owner who smokes Blue Master drinks beer The German smokes Prince The Norwegian lives next to the blue house The man who smokes Blend has a neighbor who drinks water With these 15 clues the problem is solvable.

Einstein's Intelligence Quiz Answer The answer: The German is the only one without a pet, therefore he must be the one who owns the fish. If you got it right you are one of the 2%. Congratulations. NorwegianDaneBritGermanSwede YellowBlueRedGreenWhite WaterTeaMilkCoffeeBeer DunhillBlendPall MallPrinceBlue Master CatsHorsesBirds[ Fish ]Dogs

Rorschach Test

Thematic Apperception Test