 SD OCT screens for retinopathy of prematurity in babies eyes  Uses narrow beams of light to penetrate deep layers of tissue and produce a 3-D image.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Retinopathy of Prematurity By Jennie & Vicki. Statistics Approximately 30% of all premature infants with a birth weight of under 1500 grams will develop.
Advertisements

Welcome to CNIB’s InFocus Webinar Series
Retinopathy of Prematurity Region 2 Michelle Kirby, Tracie Jenness, Debbie Minshew.
Bilateral Eviscerations-Retinopathy of Prematurity
The Bionic Eye JON GOLDBERG, BME 181 SECTION 3. The Problem The Photoreceptor ◦Photoreceptors signal the presence of light in the visual field. ◦Rods:
Diabetic Retinopathy Keri Burton Marissa Ramirez Okono Stacey Garner Stephany Harris.
Rites of Sight Your Second 50 years A Presentation of the American Optometric Association.
By: Marc Wentz, Regina Carson, Jonathan Nissen, Cydney Williams
Review – for marks! 1) What is the difference between a mirror an a lens? 2) Why do you think we have a lens in our eye instead of a mirror?
Light and Optics 4.1 Mirrors form images by reflecting light. 4.2
Eye Disease Simulations Lien Bui Period 2. Normal Vision Normal vision is also known as “20/20” meaning that a person can see details from 20 feet away.
Normal Vision Cataracts A cataract is a painless, cloudy area in the lens of the eye. A cataract blocks the passage of light from the lens to the nerves.
1 Swept Source Frequency Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Swept Source Frequency Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Anurag Gupta University of Rochester,
What is OCT? Ultrahigh resolution optical coherence tomography (UHR OCT) is an upcoming new technology that allows non-invasive, optical medical diagnostic.
Examples of Aging Simulation Developed in Japan, 2005 Developed at Duke, article from JAMA, 1989.
The Human Eye 6 th Grade Science. Parts of the Eye Eye Socket Pupil Cornea Iris Eyelashes Eyelid Sclera Orbital Muscles Optic Nerve Lens.
THE HUMAN EYE Lights and Lenses. Explore: How does the eye focus an image? Procedure: -Position yourself so you can clearly see an object across the room.
Diabetic Retinopathy Tina Duke Salazar Sandy Haney Sharon Grissom.
Diabetic Retinopathy Norma Maddox Donna Charlotte.
By Joe Jodoin The Human Eye. Parts of the eye There are lots of parts of the eye so EYE will only talk about the main parts. Those parts are the cornea,
The Human Eye 6 th Grade Science. Parts of the Eye Eye Socket Pupil Cornea Iris Eyelashes Eyelid Sclera Orbital Muscles Optic Nerve Lens.
CORTICAL VISUAL IMPAIRMENT
3.04 Functions and disorders of the eye
Diabetes and Your Eyes.
Mobility Program Information on eye diseases and disorders was obtained at the St. Lukes Eye Clinic Website
Leber’s Congenital Amaurosis
Diabetic Retinopathy.
3-D Medical Scanner Anthony D’Onofrio BME 281 Section 2, Tuesdays 11/27/12.
SPE 516 LA 2b Stephen Atwood, Amy Hitchcock, Niccole Hunter and Elizabeth Watt.
18.5 Using Light Pg
Retinopathy of Prematurity ROP. PRESENTED BY Maurice O. Adams Alicia Lugo Carolyn Metzger Aleida Valdez.
Retinopathy of Prematurity Geoffrey T. Tufty, MD Sanford Clinic Ophthalmology.
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) Melissa Andrews BME 281 Sec 2.
Stages of Retinopathy of Prematurity 1 Mildly abnormal blood vessel growth. 2 Blood vessel growth is moderately abnormal. 3 Blood vessel growth is.
Visual Electrodiagnostic Testing-8 Mutez Gharaibeh,MD.
ROP Retinopathy of Prematurity Jean Escalante Kristin Filkins
Relation of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Insulin Like Growth factor-1 to the Development of Retinopathy in Premature Infants Prof. Dr: Enas Raafat.
Community Management of Retinopathy of Prematurity Alex R. Kemper, MD, MPH, MS Sheri Carroll, MD David K. Wallace, MD, MPH November 13, 2007 CM-ROP.
Retinopathy of Prematurity: An Overview Nakhleh E. Abu-Yaghi Retinopathy of Prematurity: An Overview Nakhleh E. Abu-Yaghi.
Retinopathy Of Prematurity Sigal Peter-Wohl MD Mark Kadrofske MD PhD.
RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY. What is Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)? b Disease of the retina in premature infants b Usually occurs in 1.5 kg or less.
Diabetic Retinopathy. Early detection, education, and research are the keys to preventing diabetic retinopathy. Skilled professionals, such as TVI, are.
Optical Coherence Tomography for Retinal Imaging ECE 172A Julio Flores.
Procedure to Measure and Control Blood Oxygen Saturation Levels in Premature Infants Team: Jean Pappalardo Trent Roszell Payal Sehgal Advisors: Dr. John.
Eye problem in patients with Diabetes. Retina Cornea Lens Macula Optic Nerve DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE EYE.
Actuator 2 – Provides rotation about the roll direction. Actuator 1 – Provides rotation about the pitch direction Figure 2: The Linear Actuator model Abstract.
My Vision: By Noel Johnson 12 th Grade Retinopathy of Prematurity Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a potentially blinding eye disorder that primarily.
  Stevie wonder was born six weeks premature so the blood vessels at the back of his eyes didn’t reach the front causing the retina in the eye to detach.
Josephine Carlos-Raboca, M.D. Makati Medical Center
DAILY QUESTION March 18, Do you wear corrective lenses (contacts or glasses)? 2. Do you know why you/or others wear these?
How a Microscope Works!. What Do You Do?!?! As we go through the diagram showing how a microscope works, draw the pictures and write the notes down on.
The retina is a layer of light- sensitive cells in the back of the eye.
Procedure to Measure and Control Blood Oxygen Saturation Levels in Premature Infants Team: Jean Pappalardo Trent Roszell Payal Sehgal Advisors: Dr. John.
ROP. What is ROP  Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a potentially blinding eye disorder that primarily affects premature infants weighing about 2¾.
Label the Eye – use book pg. 618 Structure & Function: use book pgs Cornea: clear tissue that covers front of eye. Pupil: opening through.
The Human Retina. Retina Function To detect movement To detect color To detect detail.
 Possible answer: ◦ Telescopes gather and focus light to make the object easier to observe.
Age-Related Eye Diseases You Should Be Tested For.
The Human Eye 6th Grade Science.
18.5 Using Light Pg
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)
3.04 Functions and disorders of the eye
DEPARTMENT OF COUNSELLING
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP)
From: The Retinal Disease Screening Study: Prospective Comparison of Nonmydriatic Fundus Photography and Optical Coherence Tomography for Detection of.
Sight How the Human Eye Sees.
Team: Jean Pappalardo Trent Roszell Payal Sehgal Advisors:
25 / 09 Monday Kaupapa: Draw and label a diagram showing the structure of eye Describe the functions of different parts of eye.
Presentation transcript:

 SD OCT screens for retinopathy of prematurity in babies eyes  Uses narrow beams of light to penetrate deep layers of tissue and produce a 3-D image of posterior section of an infants eye

 Eye disorder effecting premature infants › Weighing less than 2.75 pounds › Born earlier than 31 weeks  ROP is caused by abnormal growth of blood vessels in the retina, causing the retina to be pulled out of position and even become detached › Five stages, ranging from mild abnormal growth to detached cornea

 Abnormal growth happens because normal retinal development doesn’t complete until a few weeks after birth › Before blood vessels reach edge of retina, growth stops. › The edge of the retina doesn’t receive enough oxygen so it sends out signals to other areas of the retina for nourishment, resulting in abnormal growth of vessels. › New blood vessels are fragile and can break easily causing bleeding and scaring, which pulls on the retina when they shrink, causing a detached retina

 Usually tested about 4- 6 weeks after birth › Eyelid speculum is used to keep the eyes open › Lens with a light will be used to look in the babies eyes › Use a scleral depressor to move the eye into different positions o OCT- Optical Coherence Tomography  Reflects light to create 2D and 3D images of the eye  Used moving reference mirror to measure the time it took for light to be reflected Lengthy process Limited image quality

 Developed at Duke University  Measures multiple wavelengths of reflected light › 100 times faster › 40,000 pictures per second for clearer images  TruTack technology- Tracks eye movement during imaging › Detect changes during the scan

 Hand-held probe allows the baby to stay in the incubator during testing  Allows for cross-sectional images of the retina, allowing for better visualization  Reduces time spent on diagnosis › Faster diagnosis, faster treatment, less damage to an infants vision

 "New Device To Detect Blindness In Babies | Biomedical Engineering & Biotechnology News." New Device To Detect Blindness In Babies | Biomedical Engineering & Biotechnology News. N.p., 16 Aug Web. 17 Nov  Facts About Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)." Facts About Retinopathy of Prematurity [NEI]. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Nov  "Eye Exam for Retinopathy of Prematurity by Alexandra Howson, PhD." Eye Exam for Retinopathy of Prematurity. Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Web. 25 Nov  "Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT)." Heidelbergengineeringcom RSS. Heidelberg Engineering, Web. 25 Nov  Lee AC, Maldonado RS, Sarin N, O'Connell RV, Wallace DK, Freedman SF, Cotten M, Toth CA. "National Center for Biotechnology Information." (2011): n. pag. Print.