ACTIVE and PASSIVE VOICE (in sentences). **What is ACTIVE voice?  A sentence is in the active voice when the subject performs the action of the verb.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Pasco-Hernando Community College Tutorial Series.
Advertisements

4 Kinds of Sentences and the end mark flow.
Passive Voice We use the passive voice to show that something happens to the subject of the sentence. The person or thing that causes or carries out the.
Writing with Style Problems with Wordiness: More is not always better! Source: The Writing Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Remove Unnecessary Language Eliminate empty expressions Eliminate empty expressions Remove redundancy (unnecessary repetition of ideas or phrases Remove.
Communication is the goal of writing Technique 1: Write about people in action as the subject or object of many sentences.
Second Grade: What is a sentence
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE
A CTIVE VS. P ASSIVE V OICE English 1 Level 2. W HAT IS P ASSIVE V OICE ? In sentences written in passive voice, the subject receives the action expressed.
Active and Passive Voice VOICE indicates if the subject acts or is being acted upon. ACTIVE VOICE: Kristen wrote the report (the subject, Kristen, acts).
Adapted from Azar and slideshare.net The Passive.
I HAVE POOR GRAMMAR VS THIS POOR GRAMMAR WAS WRITTEN BY ME Active Voice vs Passive Voice.
Active and Passive voice. What is the difference between active and passive voice? How and When to use them?
Active Voice Active voice In most English sentences with an action verb, the subject performs the action denoted by the verb.verb.
Transitive and Intransitive Verbs. Key terms for transitive/intransitive verbs Direct objects are words that receive the action of the verb. Some verbs.
Transitive and Intransitive Verbs. Key terms for transitive/intransitive verbs Direct objects are words that receive the action of the verb. Some verbs.
How to Make Sentences Clear and Concise Richard Lanham’s "Paramedic Method" for writing.
Mrs. Nichols English II Pre-AP
Active and Passive Voice Changing passive tense verbs to active verbs!
Warm-Up #1 Active Voice vs. Passive Voice
Active and Passive Voice
Parts of Speech. Noun 0 Names a person, place, thing, or idea 0 Common Noun: girl, shoe, dog 0 Proper Noun: Julie, Nike, Labrador Retreiver 0 If you an.
The most annoying part of speech.  A preposition begins a prepositional phrase and shows a relationship between its object and another word in the sentence.
Grammar/Style Issues Punctuating quotation marks Using an author or scholars name in a piece Dangling modifiers Passive Voice.
Active and Passive Verbs Level 4. Active Voice In sentences written in active voice, the subject performs the action expressed in the verb; the subject.
Passive Voice Vita Pierzchala. “In a sentence using active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action expressed in the verb.” “In a sentence.
WRITING QUESTIONS WRITING QUESTIONS Part 5 Notes SAT Preparation Mrs. Erdman Part 5 Notes SAT Preparation Mrs. Erdman.
Characters.  Define whole and simple subject.  Define nominalization.  What is Principle of Clarity 1?
Active & Passive Voice Stop making your writing suck!
Beyond single sentences: Cohesion and Coherence. Prose feels like it fits together if 1) The end of one sentence fits with the beginning of the next sentence.
Subject-Verb Agreement. A verb must agree with its subject in person and number. Examples: –Dora runs. (Dora is the singular subject; runs is the singular.
Active vs. Passive Voice Composition. Definition  Writers use active voice to keep writing direct, dynamic, tighter, and less awkward.  Active voice.
The Parts of Speech.
A CTIVE VS. P ASSIVE V OICE English 1 Level 2. W HAT IS P ASSIVE V OICE ? In sentences written in passive voice, the subject receives the action expressed.
Active and Passive Voice. Active Versus Passive Voice In a sentence using active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action expressed in the.
Journal 10/18 This journal has multiple parts so make sure you answer all parts! In regards to your Ind. Reading novel- How far along are you in the book.
ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE Verbs can appear in two different voices: Active Voice Passive Voice.
Business Letter Self Revisions. Reasons & Support You need to have at least 2 reasons that support your argument. These should be in your 2 nd paragraph.
Subject Complements p Subject Complements Complements are words that complete the meaning or action of verbs. Complements always come in the.
Active vs. Passive Voice Active means the verb’s subject performs the action: USA constructed the space station. (Subj) (action V) Passive means the subject.
 A word group that is missing one or more of the following elements is a fragment:  a subject  a verb  a complete thought.
Phrases Infinitives. Verbal phrase (word that is usually a verb) that begins with the word “to” Can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb Ex: Eileen.
Active and Passive Voice Voice The voice of a verb tells whether the subject of the sentence performs (agent) or receives (receiver) the action. In English.
PASSIVE AND ACTIVE VOICE How to actively use correct passive voice.
Active vs. Passive Voice Perry High School The subject performs the action expressed in the verb. Steve played the guitar. Steve is doing the action.
PASSIVE VS. ACTIVE VOICE. WHAT IS ACTIVE VOICE? Active Voice: In an active sentence, the subject is doing the action. A straightforward example is the.
Active and Passive Voice. Verbs have either an active or passive voice.
For Editing. CAPITALIZATION RULES EXERCISE SIMPLE SENTENCE A sentence is a group of words that (a) contains at least one subject and one verb and.
Using Active and Passive Voice. Would you rather? (A) Watch Lebron play basketball? OR (B) Watch some random person sitting in the stands?
Active and passive voice verb lesson two. In a sentence using active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action expressed in the verb. Example:
What’s the difference? Whether a sentence is written in passive voice or active voice, it has the same meaning. Active voice is just a clearer way of saying.
More SAT Fun! Active & Passive Voice. The Subject of a Sentence Whom or what the sentence is about To determine the subject of a sentence, first isolate.
ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE.
Passive and Active Voice
Subject-Verb Agreement
Sometimes we use the passive voice because we don't know or do not want to express who performed the action. Examples I noticed that a window.
Active and Passive Voice
Get Your Writing Moving
Agreement: Finding Subjects and Verbs and Making Them Match
You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question.
Active & Passive Voice Editing.
More About Active & Passive Voice
Active vs. Passive Voice
Write a letter to the narrator of The Book Thief.
Year 6 SPAG Passive verbs
We all need a little help from time to time 
Direct Objects & Indirect Objects
DIRECT (DO) INDIRECT (IO) OBJECTS OF PREPOSITIONS (OP)
Subject-Verb Agreement
Complex vs Compound Sentences:
Presentation transcript:

ACTIVE and PASSIVE VOICE (in sentences)

**What is ACTIVE voice?  A sentence is in the active voice when the subject performs the action of the verb. ________________________________________________ EX: My dog craves affection. EX: Mrs. Chambers loves strawberry cake with vanilla ice cream.

**What is voice? **What is PASSIVE voice?  A sentence is in the passive voice when the subject receives the action of the verb. ** The agent, or subject of the sentence, is sometimes not mentioned and must be inferred. EX: The crowds were dispersed with tear gas. EX: The store is owned by the Wilson family. ________________________________________________________________  Prepositions usually precede the subject in sentences written in the passive voice.  Verb phrases may also be found in passive voice sentences  NOTE: Neither prepositions nor verb phrases are concrete ways to identify the passive voice of sentences.

1. READ sentence carefully. 2. IDENTIFY the subject of the entire sentence. 3. IDENTIFY the main action in the sentence. 4. ASK yourself, “Is the subject performing or receiving the action?” STEPS to IDENTIFYING ACTIVE or PASSIVE voice of sentences:

 Find the agent in a "by the..." phrase, OR carefully consider who or what is performing the action expressed in the verb.  FYI: The agent is the person or thing that performs the action.  Make that agent the subject of the sentence, and change the verb accordingly.  Sometimes you will need to infer the agent from the surrounding sentences which provide context.

Active Voice Points:  Using active voice for the majority of your sentences makes your meaning clear for readers.  Sentences written in active voice are more direct; the subject is clearly identifiable!  Active voice will keep your sentences from becoming too complicated or wordy.

Passive Voice Points: Passive voice sentences are not incorrect ; they (often) are not the best way to express your thoughts. Sometimes passive voice is awkward and other times it’s vague. Also, passive voice is usually wordy, so you can tighten your writing if you replace passive sentences with active sentence.