Gross Cerebral Anatomy Flash Cards Psy202 Each pair of pages in the following constitute a front/back page pair for creating flash cards. Print the “slides”

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Gross Cerebral Anatomy Flash Cards Psy202 Each pair of pages in the following constitute a front/back page pair for creating flash cards. Print the “slides” of this file. Then glue each pair of sheets together and cut the cards apart (or use a two- sided printer or copier for output). 4/5/01 James Sulzen

tough protective membrane towards the tail exactly between hemispheres towards the top or back (in animals) towards the rear belowaway from midline towards the belly (underside) nob at rear of hemispherical inter-connection

ventral caudal midsaggitalsaggitalcoronal axial lateralinferiorposteriordorsal dura splenium lateral view medial view dorsal view ventral view

group of many axons (usually in CNS) group of many axons (usually outside CNS) group of neuronal cell bodies (usually in CNS) going toward (a target) opposite side (half) same side (half) group of neuronal cell bodies (usually inside CNS) ridge on surfacegrove on surfacedeep sulcus going away (from target) towards front above towards midlinetowards nose basic parts of a neuron

tractnucleus nerve afferentipsilateralcontralateralganglion fissuresulcusgyrusefferent rostralmedialsuperioranterior soma, dendrite, axon

the top cortical layer thick bundle of white matter connecting the hemispheres top portion of the brainstem “small brain” at the posterior brain stem (connects spinal cord w/ cerebrum and cerebellum) runs down the spine the middle of the brainstem junction between brainstem and cerebrum structure inferior and anterior to thalamus Cerebral Cortex

coronal section axial section saggital section Cerebellum MidbrainCorpus Callosum Cerebral Cortex Thalamus PonsSpinal Cord Medulla hypothalmus cerebrum

M O A K ? C P1 P N L J L1 J1 L2 R Q Q1 R1R2 B

R. Superior temporal gyrus Q. Superior temporal sulcus Q1. Inferior temporal sulcus R1. Middle temporal gyrus R2. Inferior temporal gyrus B. Lateral fissure (or gyrus) M. Postcentral sulcus O. Postcentral gyrus A. Central sulcus K. Precentral gyrus ? C. Parieto-occipital sulcus P1. Inferior parietal lobule P. Superior Parietal lobule N. Intraparietal sulcus L. Superior frontal gyrus J. Superior frontal sulcus L1. Middle frontal gyrus J1. Inferior frontal sulcus L2. Inferior frontal gyrus

the “eight” lateral view directions the twelve lateral view directions

dorsal ventral frontal (rostral) caudal dorsal ventral frontal (?) caudal superior inferior anterior posterior these rotate 90 deg. in the brain stem and spinal column

A B C A B

A. Lateral ventricles Ventricle System B. Third ventricle C. Fourth ventricle E.Parietal lobe G.Occipital lobe F.Temporal lobe A.Central sulcus D.Frontal lobe  A. Central sulcus  B. Lateral fissure (or sulcus)  C. Parieto-occipital sulcus  I. Precentral sulcus  J. Superior frontal sulcus  J1. Inferior frontal sulcus  K. Precentral gyrus  L. Superior frontal gyrus  L1. Middle frontal gyrus  L2. Inferior frontal gyrus  M. Postcentral sulcus  N. Intraparietal sulcus  O. Postcentral gyrus  P. Superior parietal lobule  P1. Inferior parietal lobule  Q. Superior temporal sulcus  Q1. Inferior temporal sulcus  R. Superior temporal gyrus  R1. Middle temporal gyrus  R2. Inferior temporal gyrus B.Lateral sulcus

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