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Brain and Spinal Cord.

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Presentation on theme: "Brain and Spinal Cord."— Presentation transcript:

1 Brain and Spinal Cord

2 Posterior median sulcus
Central canal Dorsal root ganglion Dorsal root Dorsal horn Ventral horn Ventral root Anterior median fissure Grey matter White matter

3 Parietal lobe Temporal lobe Frontal lobe Occipital lobe Transverse fissure Cerebellum

4 Parietal lobe Frontal lobe Occipital lobe Longitudinal fissure

5 Dura mater Arachnoid mater (shiny surface) Longitudinal fissure (separates cerebral hemispheres)

6 Olfactory bulb (CN I) Optic chiasma (CN II) Pituitary gland Trigeminal nerve (CN V)

7 Fornix Corpus callosum Thalamus Hypothalamus Optic chiasma Medulla Oblongata Midbrain Pituitary gland Pons

8 Corpora quadregemina Pineal gland Arbor vitae Cerebellum

9 Pineal gland Thalamus Corpora quadragemina, superior colliculus Corpora quadragemina, Inferior colliculus Hypothalamus Mammilary body Optic chiasm Infundibulum Pituitary gland

10 Lateral ventricle Third ventricle (forms a number “3”) Fourth ventricle Cerebral aqueduct

11 Corpus callosum Fornix Midbrain Pons Medulla Oblongata

12 Thalamus Hypothalamus Optic chiasm Pituitary gland

13 Fornix Pineal body Mammilary body

14 Lateral ventricle Cerebral aqueduct Fourth ventricle

15 Fornix 3rd ventricle Mammilary body

16 Massa intermedia: connects the two halves of the thalamus
Massa intermedia: connects the two halves of the thalamus. Seen on a frontal cut of the brain.

17 Insula The INSULA is the portion of the cerebral cortex folded deep within the lateral sulcus (the fissure separating the temporal lobe from the parietal and frontal lobes). It is involved in consciousness , perception, motor control, self-awareness, cognitive functioning, and interpersonal experience. In relation to these, it is involved in psychopathology.

18 Cranial Nerves I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX XI X XII

19 Circle of Willis (all the vessels that form a circle here)
Internal carotid artery Basilar artery Vertebral artery

20 Circle of Willis Internal carotid Basilar Vertebral

21 Spinal nerves and Dorsal root ganglia

22 Conus medullaris Cauda equina

23 Nervous Tissue

24 Sheep Whole Brain video
Sheep Half Brain video

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29 The rest of these slides are not on the test!

30

31 Meningioma

32 Meningioma

33 Brain Cancer

34 Normal MRI

35 Normal MRI

36 Spinal cord tumor

37 Spinal cord tumor

38 Spinal cord tumor

39 Spinal cord tumor

40 Spinal cord tumor


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