Was the defeat of Hannibal a turning point in Roman history?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Second Punic War Lesson 23 part 2. In 238 B.C. the Carthaginian general, Hamilcar Barca, left for Spain to raise a new army to fight another war against.
Advertisements

Carthage The “other” Mediterranean City. Two big cities in one little Sea –After the fall of Athens, there were two cities that rose to prominence: Rome.
The Naval Battles of the First Punic War A PRESENTATION BY SPENCER BECKETT AND MATTHEW MCDUFF AND SEXTUS BECKETT ET MATTHEW MCDUFF PRODUCTIONS.
First add a box to the key and label it “Rome Before War”
The Punic Wars: Rome Becomes a World Power Carthage Roman Republic Hannibal Crossing the Alps.
The Punic Wars Rome against Carthage. The First Punic War (264 to 241 BC) Rome's first territorial conquest outside of Italy was Carthage in Africa. Rome.
Rome expands its borders
Early Rome and Punic Wars. The Founding of Rome Aeneas – The Aeneid by Virgil, Trojan War around 1220 BC Carthage – queen Dido Romulus and Remus – twin.
Explain how the Punic Wars enabled Rome to become the dominant power in the Mediterranean Cite the key events and individuals from each of the 3 Punic.
THE PUNIC WARS.
Section 3 The Punic Wars.
Turn in 6.1 homework Copy down homework in agenda.
The Roman Republic & Empire Ch.1.2. Roman Beginnings Romans (like the Greeks) Indo-European people w/ ancestry from the Latin’s Romans (like the Greeks)
Punic Wars Rome vs. Carthage. Critical Intro: Why do you think Rome and Carthage were unable to avoid war?
PUNIC WARS The Story of How Rome Expanded BC.
Rome Expands Its Borders
The struggle between Rome and Carthage. Fighting. Strategies. ELEPHANTS!
Dispute over control of Sicily and trade routes in the western Mediterranean brought Rome into conflict with the powerful North African city-state of Carthage.
Roman Expansion. Roman Legions Legion can mean an army, or it can mean a group of about 5,o00 Roman soldiers. Roman legions wore more armor, used larger.
2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt People Places False double.
Ch 8 sec 2-3. Roman Expansion Powerful rivals in Mediterranean Sea Enemy is Carthage-coast of North Africa Carthage-found by the Phoenicians 800 BC Control.
The Punic Wars. Carthage  Founded in the 8th century by the Phonecians  Became in independent republic  By the 3rd century, its population was 3 times.
Early Rome From the founding to the republic. The Founding Aeneas – The Aeneid by Virgil, Trojan War around 1220 BC Romulus and Remus – twin sons of Rhea.
The Punic Wars. The Punic Wars were fought between Rome and Carthage.
The Punic Wars Ancient Rome. First Punic War Began with a dispute over Sicily (Port of Messina)Began with a dispute over Sicily (Port of Messina) Strengths.
Punic wars Ch. 12 The slideshow is in kiosk mode, meaning that you have to use the “action” buttons placed in the slideshow to move from slide to slide.
Warm Up: p Who were the Plebeians? 2. Who were the Patricians? 3. How does Rome’s government compare to that of Ancient Athens?
Roman Empire Roman Empire 27BC-476AD. The Punic Wars Rome’s expansion began with a series of wars against. In the First Punic War, Rome conquered the.
Punic War Test Review 1/17. Paragraph One The Greek king _______ came to Italy to help the _______ colonists. He was driven out of Italy by Roman troops.
The Punic Wars Rome vs. Carthage.
Warm up Copy HW Please grab a project sheet and information sheet from the presentation station and make them pages 12/13 of your notebook.
The Punic Wars Rome against Carthage. The first Punic War Rome's first territorial conquest outside of Italy was Carthage in Africa. Rome wanted Carthage.
The Punic Wars The Wars that turned Rome into an Empire.
The Punic Wars: Rome vs. Carthage. Cause Control of the Mediterranean.
Chapter 8 Section 2 The Roman Republic. 1.The ruling class & top officials of the Roman Republic were the _________________. 2.In 494 B.C., many Roman.
The Punic Wars.
The Punic Wars Carthage was a challenge to Rome Carthage – tremendous trading center controlled the movements of goods around the Mediterranean Both Rome.
Causes Events Outcomes Effects Punic Wars. 1 st Punic War Somebody Carthage Wanted Wanted to control all of Sicily But The Roman army defeated the Carthaginian.
The Punic Wars Expanding Rome’s Empire. Carthage 1.City founded by Phoenicians in North Africa 2.Controlled W. Mediterranean trade 1.City founded by Phoenicians.
The Punic Wars. Rome v. Carthage, BC Carthage was a colony of the Phoenicians and controlled much of the island of Sicily Carthage was a colony.
DO NOW The mountain range to the north of the Italian Peninsula is called the _____________________. (page 2) During the Punic Wars, Rome fought ________________________,
Carthage Aeneas Troy Dido 1184 BCE. 920 years later...
Punic Wars Rome v. Carthage B.C.. First Punic War B.C. Fought over control of Mediterranean Fought over control of Mediterranean Rome.
Ancient Greece and Rome Lesson 12 – The Punic Wars.
Mr. King J110.  Romans defeat the Etruscans to the north  By 275 BC, Romans conquer the Greeks in southern Italy  Carthage at this time controls: northern.
DO NOW: FINISH READING “SECRET OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE” AND WRITE YOUR SUMMARY IF YOU ARE DONE, SHARE YOU SUMMARY WITH SOMEONE SITTING NEAR YOU HOMEWORK Chapter.
1 Ch. 7 Sec. 2 Rome Expands Its Borders. 2 Rome Fights Carthage By the middle 200s B.C., the Roman Republic controlled the Italian Peninsula By the middle.
Ancient Rome Punic Wars. Carthage Carthage controlled most of Mediterranean Also had greatest navy in region Gained wealth from plundering victims Carthage.
The Roman Army Wars and Battles.
The Roman Republic Part 2.
The Punic Wars Rome against Carthage.
REVIEW What is the largest unit in the Roman army?
Write in agenda: Homework
Roman Wars Created by Educational Technology Network
The Punic Wars Rome Vs. Carthage.
Ancient Rome.
First & Second Punic Wars
Second and Third Punic Wars
Write in agenda: Homework
Rome Expands.
Pre-Reading Frontloading PUNIC WARS
Roman Conquests: The Expansion of Rome
The Punic Wars Rome against Carthage.
ROME EXPANDS.
THE GREAT ENEMIES OF ROME
Roman Expansion Rome would eventually take over all of Italy
The Punic Wars.
Please take out your homework and composition books.
The Roman Republic 8.2.
Punic Wars 1. What does Punic mean? Phoenician in Latin 2. Where did the first Punic War take place? Sicily 3. Who won the first Punic War? Rome.
Presentation transcript:

Was the defeat of Hannibal a turning point in Roman history?

Before we start…. What things do you think you need to know before you can answer this question? Write down a list of possible questions you might need to ask.

What is a turning point? Task In your groups come up with what you think a “turning point” is. Write your own explanation.

“A turning point is a moment when an important change happens……a turning point can create more change or can stop change from happening.” Now look at you definition….. How similar was your definition to the one above? Copy down this definition.

Who was Hannibal? North Africa North Africa Carthaginian Carthaginian General General Promised to fight the Romans at the age of 9 Promised to fight the Romans at the age of 9 Punic language Punic language

When did Hannibal and the Romans fight? Three Punic Wars Three Punic Wars BC-241BC (no Hannibal here) BC-201BC (Hannibal) BC-146BC (no Hannibal)

Timeline of events Put these dates in to chronological order…. 202BC – Battle of Zama, north Africa, where Hannibal was finally defeated by the Romans 202BC – Battle of Zama, north Africa, where Hannibal was finally defeated by the Romans 211BC – Hannibal tries to take Rome, but later gives up 211BC – Hannibal tries to take Rome, but later gives up 208BC – Hannibal’s second brother (Hasdrubal) leaves Carthage to help Hannibal in Spain 208BC – Hannibal’s second brother (Hasdrubal) leaves Carthage to help Hannibal in Spain 204BC – Scipio (the younger) and his army sail 400 ships across to Carthage 204BC – Scipio (the younger) and his army sail 400 ships across to Carthage 216BC – Battle of Cannae, here Hannibal defeats the Roman Army 216BC – Battle of Cannae, here Hannibal defeats the Roman Army 207BC – Battle of Metarus, this is where Hannibal’s brother is defeated by Scipio (the younger). Hannibal’s brother kills himself after he is defeated. 207BC – Battle of Metarus, this is where Hannibal’s brother is defeated by Scipio (the younger). Hannibal’s brother kills himself after he is defeated. 206BC – Scipio (the younger) has gained control of Spain 206BC – Scipio (the younger) has gained control of Spain 201BC – Carthage asks the Romans for peace 201BC – Carthage asks the Romans for peace

What was different after the defeat of Hannibal? Before the Second Punic War…… After the Second Punic War……

Was the defeat of Hannibal a turning point in Roman history? What things in the question do you need to explain? What things in the question do you need to explain? Underline the key words in this question Underline the key words in this question

Introduction What do you think an introduction is for? What do you think an introduction is for? Look at the things in the question that you think need explaining Look at the things in the question that you think need explaining What is a turning point? What is a turning point? Who is Hannibal? Who is Hannibal? Why did he and the Romans fight? Why did he and the Romans fight?

Main Body This is the biggest part of your essay and will look at all the things you need to This is the biggest part of your essay and will look at all the things you need to What do you need to know before you can answer the question? What do you need to know before you can answer the question? Think about: Think about: 1. Hannibal’s invasion (why and how he attacked Rome. 2. How successful was Hannibal fighting Rome? (what happened over the 16 years he was there?) 3. How did the Romans defeat Hannibal? 4. What changed after the defeat of Hannibal?

Conclusion This is where you make your judgement…. This is where you make your judgement…. This means you give your answer to the question This means you give your answer to the question In order to do this you need to ASSESS the changes that happened after the Romans defeated Hannibal In order to do this you need to ASSESS the changes that happened after the Romans defeated Hannibal Is the amount of change important (big) enough for the defeat of Hannibal to be considered a turning point? Is the amount of change important (big) enough for the defeat of Hannibal to be considered a turning point?