Chest wall, thoracic cavity and pleura Sanjaya Adikari Department of Anatomy.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Breathing Breathing- (aka ventilation), The process through which the respiratory system moves air into and out of the lungs. In contrast, Respiration.

Advertisements

Dr Archna Ghildiyal Associate Professor Deptt of physiology KGMU

Thoracic cavity ( Mediastinum, Pleura) Mrs. Benish Islam Coordinator Lecturer Surgical (IPMS) KMU.

Marieb Chapter 22: The Respiratory System Part A

Chapter 19 Inspiration and Expiration. Ventilation Breathing – Movement of air from outside the body into the bronchial tree and alveoli and then back.

Clinical anatomy of thoracic cage and cavity-1

Mechanics of Breathing

Structure of the thoracic wall

Mediastinum and Heart Sanjaya Adikari Department of Anatomy.

THE THORACIC REGION DESCRIPTION:

Pleural Disease In this segment we are going to be talking about a variety of pleural conditions that can be evaluated with imaging.

The Respiratory system Pulmonary ventilation – Chp 16 Respiration.

SPPA 2050 Speech Anatomy & Physiology Respiration.

ANATOMY OF PLEURA Dr. Mujahid Khan.

Gaseous Exchange Breathing Lungs.

Radiology Packet 13 Thorax – Pleural cavity. 7-year old MC DSH Hx: Presented for evaluation of progressive respiratory distress. History obtained from.

Diseases of the pleura 1-Spontaneous pneumothorax Is the accumulation of air inside the pleural cavity, occurring without any known etiology.More in males,more.

Mesothelioma. Is a malignant tumour of pleura, usually resulting from asbestos exposure. Asbestos is the major single cause and there is a history of.

Pleura and Lungs.

Respiratory Physiology Part I

Respiratory Pleural and Thoracic Injury. Pleural injury : Normal physiology- visceral, parietal pleura & pleural space.

Thorax & Thoracic Wall. Muscles of Respiration

Learning objectives: 1.Must say what the job of the lungs is and name the main parts 2.Should describe the special features the lungs have to do their.

Pulmonary Circulation- THIS IS A REVIEW!!!! ______________ blood enters the lungs from ______ ventricle of heart through the pulmonary ______. Pulmonary.

Mechanics of Breathing. Events of Respiration  Pulmonary ventilation – moving air in and out of the lungs  External respiration – gas exchange between.

Thorax Intercostal Spaces.

Thorax Intercostal Spaces.

Presentation 3: TRAUMA Emergency Care CLS 243 Dr.Bushra Bilal.

Thoracic wall -Skin -Superficial fascia -deep fascia.

9.3 Regulation of Breathing Movements & Respiratory Disorders.

Thorax, Pleural Cavity.

Mechanics of Breathing November 28, Mechanics of Breathing November 28, 2015.

12 November 2008 Respiratory Physiology Mostly white board diagrams in class today covering: 5L blood over tennis court = huge surface area for gas exchange.

Thorax  Region of the body between the neck and abdomen  Flattened in front and behind, but rounded on the sides thoracic cage  The bony framework.

Ch. 22 Chest and Abdomen.

Chest Surface and Pleura Cavity

Chest Drain - fundamentals

Chapter 2 Chest. The Bony Thorax Protects the lungs and great vessels 2 Clavicles 2 Scapulae 1 Sternum 12 Rib Pairs 12 Thoracic Vertebrae.

Perform a Needle Decompression Treat an Open Chest Wound and.

CHEST TUBE INSERTION Dr. Gwen Hollaar. Chest Cavity Punctured lung from rib fracture or penetrating injury to chest causes air &/or blood in space between.

Chapter 22 Chest Injuries. Chapter 22: Chest Injuries 2 Differentiate between a pneumothorax, a hemothorax, a tension pneumothorax, and a sucking chest.

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم. I. Anterior intercostal veins: - They correspond to the anterior intercostal arteries. - They drain into the venae comitantes.

Physiology of respiratory system. External breathing.

Lungs Occupy _____________________________________ _ except the mediastinum – site of vascular and bronchial attachments – anterior, lateral, and posterior.

Health assessment Respiratory system. Introduction Respiratory system ◦ Exchange of gases in the body ◦ Intake of oxygen and release of carbon dioxide.

ANATOMY OF THE THORAX Dr. Heba Al-Hussaini Assistant professor Department of Anatomy Faculty of Medicine 11/12/2012.

Respiratory System.

Surface anatomy, lung markings and pleural reflections

Pulmonary Circulation- THIS IS A REVIEW!!!!

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم.

Department of human anatomy

Cardiothoracic anatomy

Chest Surface and Pleura Cavity

Thorax Surface features Thoracic wall Thoracic cavity.

LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT

Prepared by: Ali Jassim Alhashli, BSc

Events of Respiration Pages

Respiratory System.

Mechanics of Breathing

Respiratory Physiology

Computed tomography simulation of medical thoracoscopy with rigid instruments (right thoracic cavity in left lateral position). Computed tomography simulation.

The Mechanics of Breathing

Pneumothorax and the lung point.

Assessing Clients with Respiratory Disorders

Breathing Movements Pressure differences between the atmosphere and chest cavity determine the movement of gases into and out of the lung. Gases move from.

Pneumothora x. PNEUMOTHORAX - A pneumothorax (noo-moe-THOR-aks) is a collapse lung. It occurs when air leaks into the space between your lung and chest.

Presentation transcript:

Chest wall, thoracic cavity and pleura Sanjaya Adikari Department of Anatomy

Important landmarks on the thorax

Muscles of the thoracic wall

Thracic outlet syndrome Thoracic inlet/ Superior thoracic aperture Thoracic outlet/ Inferior thoracic aperture

Structures related to the 1 st Rib

Nerves & vessels of the thoracic wall vanvan

Arrangement of the pleura

MCMABack Lung6810 Pleura

Thoracocentesis & intercostal nerve block

Bucket-handle Pump-handle Breathing movements of thoracic wall

Pneumothorax Collapse of the lung Pleural effusion Haemothorax Pyothorax Chylothorax What is tension pneumothorax?

Normal Chest X-ray PALateral

Pneumothorax

Tension pneumothorax

Pleural effusion

Triangle of auscultation Thoracic wall is relatively thin Respiratory sounds are clear over this area