IV Biennial International Workshop Advances in Energy Studies Ecology-Energy Issues in Latin-America Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, June 16-19,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Números.
Advertisements

1 A B C
Trend for Precision Soil Testing % Zone or Grid Samples Tested compared to Total Samples.
Trend for Precision Soil Testing % Zone or Grid Samples Tested compared to Total Samples.
AGVISE Laboratories %Zone or Grid Samples – Northwood laboratory
Chemical Quantities or
Chapter 7 Chemical Quantities
IB Physics – Global environmental physics Where does our electricity come from? Castle Peak, West Kowloon; China Light and Power Lamma Island, outlying.
AP STUDY SESSION 2.
1
AVOIDED CO 2 EMISSION IN CO-FIRING Marek Sciazko Ph.D. Institute for Chemical Processing of Coal (IChPW) 1 Zamkowa Str., Zabrze, Poland tel.: +
Select from the most commonly used minutes below.
1) a) H = 2.06%, S = 32.69%, O = 65.25% b) Ca = 54.09%, O = 43.18%, H = 2.73% 2) 24 x x x.112 = ) a) g/mol, b) g/mol.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Addition and Subtraction Equations
David Burdett May 11, 2004 Package Binding for WS CDL.
Chemical Quantities or
CALENDAR.
1. Name the particles in the atom and give the charges associated with each.
1 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt FactorsFactors.
Around the World AdditionSubtraction MultiplicationDivision AdditionSubtraction MultiplicationDivision.
Photo Slideshow Instructions (delete before presenting or this page will show when slideshow loops) 1.Set PowerPoint to work in Outline. View/Normal click.
A Fractional Order (Proportional and Derivative) Motion Controller Design for A Class of Second-order Systems Center for Self-Organizing Intelligent.
Break Time Remaining 10:00.
This module: Telling the time
The basics for simulations
1 BIOMASS GASIFICATION TECHNIQUE FOR ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION One seventh of the total energy is from biomass One seventh.
PP Test Review Sections 6-1 to 6-6
The Pecan Market How long will prices stay this high?? Brody Blain Vice – President.
Physical Aspects [Reflection Modelling] Hauptseminar: Augmented Reality for Driving Assistance in Cars.
Oil & Gas Final Sample Analysis April 27, Background Information TXU ED provided a list of ESI IDs with SIC codes indicating Oil & Gas (8,583)
Operating Systems Operating Systems - Winter 2010 Chapter 3 – Input/Output Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.
1 Prediction of electrical energy by photovoltaic devices in urban situations By. R.C. Ott July 2011.
Exarte Bezoek aan de Mediacampus Bachelor in de grafische en digitale media April 2014.
BEEF & VEAL MARKET SITUATION "Single CMO" Management Committee 22 November 2012.
TESOL International Convention Presentation- ESL Instruction: Developing Your Skills to Become a Master Conductor by Beth Clifton Crumpler by.
Copyright © 2012, Elsevier Inc. All rights Reserved. 1 Chapter 7 Modeling Structure with Blocks.
Biology 2 Plant Kingdom Identification Test Review.
Area under curves Consider the curve y = f(x) for x  [a, b] The actual area under the curve is units 2 The approximate area is the sum of areas.
Adding Up In Chunks.
MaK_Full ahead loaded 1 Alarm Page Directory (F11)
Before Between After.
2.10% more children born Die 0.2 years sooner Spend 95.53% less money on health care No class divide 60.84% less electricity 84.40% less oil.
Click Here to Begin. 1. I can ______ well. play soccer sing drive a truck clean a building.
: 3 00.
5 minutes.
1 hi at no doifpi me be go we of at be do go hi if me no of pi we Inorder Traversal Inorder traversal. n Visit the left subtree. n Visit the node. n Visit.
1 Titre de la diapositive SDMO Industries – Training Département MICS KERYS 09- MICS KERYS – WEBSITE.
Converting a Fraction to %
Resistência dos Materiais, 5ª ed.
Clock will move after 1 minute
Physics for Scientists & Engineers, 3rd Edition
Select a time to count down from the clock above
Murach’s OS/390 and z/OS JCLChapter 16, Slide 1 © 2002, Mike Murach & Associates, Inc.
Copyright Tim Morris/St Stephen's School
Chapter 4 FUGACITY.
DIBANET: Collaboration Between Ireland and Brazil in Biofuels Research Dr JJ Leahy – Carbolea, University of Limerick Prof. Victor Teixeira – Federal Uni.
Schutzvermerk nach DIN 34 beachten 05/04/15 Seite 1 Training EPAM and CANopen Basic Solution: Password * * Level 1 Level 2 * Level 3 Password2 IP-Adr.
Sugarcane Trash and Whole Cane Pyrolysis in Brazil 3rd ISBUC Meeting Mauritius, June 2009 Luís Cortez UNICAMP/FAPESP.
Introduction B C Apoio: 0 US-Brazil Biofuels Symposium Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, Florida October 9-10, 2011 Mitigation of Environmental Impacts.
30 th ISTC Japan Workshop on Advanced Catalysis Technologies in Russia Fluidized bed catalytic pyrolysis and gasification of biomass for production of.
Integrated food, energy and environmental services production as an alternative for small rural properties in Brazil Feni Agostinho and Enrique Ortega.
R &D of Biomass Feedstocks for Non-Energy Uses
A Prosperous Way Down Principles and Policies Presentation by Betty Odum Gainesville, Florida IV BIENNIAL INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ADVANCES IN ENERGY STUDIES.
Global Farm Platform: Steps to sustainable livestock Energy efficiency measures for livestock production John Webster University of Bristol, Emeritus.
Emergy Approach in Determining the Carrying Capacity of Ecosystems Daeseok Kang Ecological Engineering Program Pukyong National University.
Tawsif Rahman University of Science and Technology 23 May,2016
Presentation transcript:

IV Biennial International Workshop Advances in Energy Studies Ecology-Energy Issues in Latin-America Unicamp, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, June 16-19, 2004. Emergy Evaluation of Bio-oil production using sugarcane biomass residues at Fast Pyrolysis Pilot Plant in Brazil Alonso-Pippo, W.; Rocha, J.D.; Mesa-Pérez, J.M.; Olivares-Gómez, E.; Cortez, L.A.B. Institute of Materials and Reagents, University of Havana, La Habana, Cuba Universidade Estadual de Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, Bioware Tecnologia, WWW.BIOWARE.COM.BR Brazi

Fast Pyrolysis Plant Flowsheet

Biomass Fast Pyrolysis Pilot Plant Facility, (a) fluidized bed reactor design, (b) reactor picture, (c) pilot plant overview

Energy flowchart for Bio-oil Production

Emergetic Parameters for bio-oil & charcoal Resources Bio-oil + Charcoal Renewable (R) 1.7E+17 No Renewable (N) 6.59E+15 Total Environmental Resources (I=R+N) 1.77E+17 Materials from Economy (M) 7.32E+16 Services (S) 1.43E+15 Retro feed F=(M+S) 7.46E+16 Total Emergy 2.51E+17

Calculated Emergy Parameters Value Name Trbio-oil=Y/Qpbio-oil 6.97E+04 sej/J Bio-oil Transformity Trchar=Y/Qpchar 8.37E+05 sej/J Charcoal Transformity EYR=Y/F 3.36 Emergy Yield Ratio EIR=F/I 0.42 Emergy Investment Rate ELR=(N+F)/R 0.45 Environmental Loading Rate %R=R/Y 68% Renewability (%) EER=Y/E$ 1.08 bio-oil ; 1.17 charcoal Emergy Exchange Ratio ESI=EYR/ELR 7.46 Sustentability

CONCLUSIONS 1. Pyrolytic gases recirculation in the fast pyrolysis fluidized bed facility as na additional source of energy to the process and fine charcoal applications are important ways to increase the process sustentability and avoid the production of high quantity of losses. 2. Energy yield in the bio-oil production is acceptable considering that its LHV is about 55 % of the fossil diesel in volume. 3. From the emergetic point of view bio-oil production process is sustainable. Its best application is to replace chemicals from fossil sources.