Formal Commands Vistas 12.2.

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Español 2 Capítulo 12 Página 412

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Presentation transcript:

Formal Commands Vistas 12.2

Formal Commands There are two kinds of formal commands: Ud. Commands are used towards a single person in a formal tone. Sra. Guzmán, explíqueme la tarea, por favor. Uds. Commands are used towards a group of people. Pablo y Roberto, entréguenme los libros, por favor.

Regular Verbs All Formal Commands are formed in the same way. Verbos Regulares: Conjugate in the yo form Drop the “o” Add the opposite ending ar verbs use “e” for Ud. “en” for Uds. er/ir verbs use “a” for Ud. “an” for Uds.

Examples of Regular Formal commands Bailar : Baile, Ud. / Bailen, Uds. No baile, Ud. / No bailen, Uds. Leer: Lea, Ud. / Lean, Uds. No lea, Ud. / No lean, Uds.

Spelling changes Verbs that end in: car will now end in que/n as in “marcar” - No marque el libro. gar will now end in gue/n as in “llegar” – No llegue tarde. zar will now end in ce/n as in “cruzar” – No cruce la calle

Don’t forget the GO verbs To Go you need “GAS” Decir – (No) diga/n Salir - (No) salga/n Poner - (No) ponga/n Venir - (No) venga/n Hacer - (No) haga/n Tener - (No) tenga/n

Irregular Verbs Verbos Irregulares DAR : (No) de/n ESTAR: (No) esté/n SABER: (No) sepa/n SER: (No) sea/n IR: (No) vaya/n

Pronoun placement AFFIRMATIVE COMMANDS Place pronouns AFTER the command Estudiantes, entréguenmela. (la tarea) NEGATIVE COMMANDS Place pronoun BEFORE the command Estudiantes, no me la entreguen ahora. (la tarea)