Minerals & Matter By Aysia, Gabrielle, & Nathan. What is Matter? anything with mass and volume anything with mass and volume.

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Presentation transcript:

Minerals & Matter By Aysia, Gabrielle, & Nathan

What is Matter? anything with mass and volume anything with mass and volume

How do you classify Matter? classify Matter by 4 phases: Solid Liquid Gas Plasma Composition is pure, mixture, & compound element

What are the11 foreign named elements & symbols? Ag- silver Ag- silver Fe- iron Fe- iron Na- sodium Na- sodium Sn- tin Sn- tin Au- gold Au- gold Hg- mercury Hg- mercury Cu- copper K- potassium K- potassium Sb- antimony Sb- antimony W- tungsten W- tungsten Pb- lead Pb- lead

How to get the following from a period table of elements Number of protons, electrons, and neutrons: Metal, semimetal, or non metal: Family and series: Answers: Atomic #, atomic #, atomic mass - atomic # Left, along the line, right Columns and series

What is a mineral? Naturally occurring inorganic solid, with definite crystal structure & chemical formula

What are several ways to describe a mineral? Luster Hardness Density Cleavage Fracture Color Streak

List and describe 10 different minerals Talc: Gypsum Calcite: Fluorite: Apatite

10 different minerals continued Shale Diamond: Corundum Topaz: Quartz