July update JANUARY 2019

POWERFACTS 07/2019 January 2019 July 2019 November 2019

POWERFACTS – ONE STOP SHOP FOR DATA ON THE EUROPEAN POWER SYSTEM ENTSO-E DATA SOURCES Ten Year Network Development Plan Transparency Platform R&I Roadmaps and Monitoring reports Mid-term Adequacy Forecast Network Codes Updates Annual Reports Statistical Factsheets Incident Classification Scale report Market Coupling and Forward Capacity Allocation monitoring report Etc. EXTERNAL DATA SOURCES Examples ACER Marketing Monitoring Report Eurostat European Environment Agency

POWERFACTS – ENLARGING THE ENERGY TRILEMMA

HIGHLIGHTS FROM THE JANUARY EDITION

SYSTEM IS IN FULL TRANSFORMATION CHALLENGES ARE GROWING HOWEVER, TSOS CONTINUE TO FULFIL THEIR MISSION

Changing electricity generation sources in Europe 2015 2018

Power systems ramping needs calculated in the 2018 ENTSO-E Mid Term Adequacy Forecast Source: ENTSO-E MAF2018

Congestions highlighted in the 2018 ENTSO-E Bidding Zone Report Difficulty to identify structural congestions

Very limited number of serious incidents recorded on the grid in 2018 Source: ENTSO-E Incident Classification Report 2018

REACHING PARIS AGREEMENT TARGET REQUIRES SUBSTANTIAL GRID INVESTMENTS

- 80% Key role of infrastructure for climate change mitigation emissions by 2040 Source: ENTSO-E TYNDP 2018

Key role of infrastructure for climate change mitigation with grids Note: This is the share of RES in the net electricity generation in the ENTSO-E geographic area (EU + 8) Source: ENTSO-E Statistical Factsheet 2018 Source: ENTSO-E TYNDP 2018

THE NO ACTION SCENARIO Source: ENTSO-E Power System 2040 – The calculations have been made taking into account storage and demand response potential 14 ©ENTSO-E All rights reserved

new on share of renewables in electricity generation July update Since January, new on share of renewables in electricity generation and increase in ENTSO-E Transparency Platform usage.

RES generation in 2018 Share of renewables in electricity generation July update Share of renewables in electricity generation TSOs facilitated the integration of 19 GW extra of wind and solar between 2017 and 2018 This is about 25% less than between 2016 and 2017 (25 GW extra) (Source: ENTSO-E Statistical Factsheet 2018) ©ENTSO-E All rights reserved

Electricity generation 2017 July update Electricity generation Fossil fuel in net electricity generation has decreased by 2% while renewables in net electricity generation increased by same amount between 2017 and 2018 2018 RES has reached 35% of the total electricity generation in the EU Overall the European energy supply remains largely powered by non-renewable energy sources, with close to 65% of net generation in 2017, as opposed to 35% from renewable sources. (Source: ENTSO-E Statistical Factsheet

CYBER PHYSICAL GRID - Updates July update CYBER PHYSICAL GRID - Updates

CYBER PHYSICAL – STEADY INCREASE OF REGISTERED USERS OF July update CYBER PHYSICAL – STEADY INCREASE OF REGISTERED USERS OF ENTSO-E TRANSPARENCY PLATFORM (source: ENTSO-E)

CYBER PHYSICAL – STEADY INCREASE OF REGISTERED USERS OF July update CYBER PHYSICAL – STEADY INCREASE OF REGISTERED USERS OF ENTSO-E TRANSPARENCY PLATFORM 2019 2015 Chart shows a smoothed trend Maximum is about 100 mil total requests per week Things to note: - Increasing usage of API - Impact of banning on manual downloads (source: ENTSO-E) INTERNAL USE ONLY

INTERRFACE PROJECT LAUNCHED

November 2019 edition Teaser These are more external trends with impact on the system (comes from external sources)

POWERFACTS 11/2019 – CORE CHAPTER UNDER CONSIDERATION 1 – Security of supply Reliability of the power system & incidents Special focus on the Focus on Jan 2019 frequency deviations Adequacy: Forecasts Capacity remuneration mechanisms coordination Flexibility & System operation: Ramping needs Balancing markets, Ancillary Services & congestion management Regional cooperation & System Operations Codes 2 – Market integration Market coupling Exchange volumes, flows and price convergence Available interconnection capacity for trading Network codes implementation status and value 3 – Grid development Investments into Grid Development Power lines role in Climate change mitigation Interconnection & Projects of Common Interest Structure of grid development (AC/DC, overhead/underground, onshore/offshore) Transmission tariffs

POWERFACTS 11/2019 – SPECIAL FOCUS UNDER CONSIDERATION TSO-DSO cooperation Areas covered: asset aggregation data exchange platforms flexibility market places grid solutions To be based notably on the TSO-DSO report ‘An integrated approach to Active System Management’ (April 2019) Research & Innovation Areas covered: Power system modernisation Security and system stability Power system flexibility Economics & Efficiency Digitalization To be based on ENTSOE Monitoring Report 2018 on Research, Development and Innovation Projects (April 2019) Cyber Physical Grid Areas covered: Physical grid Data system operation Market sector coupling To be Based on ENTSOE Cyber physical Report under preparation