A. Describe someone living with each of the following disorders. FRQ PRACTICE A. Describe someone living with each of the following disorders. 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Panic Disorder 3. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder B. Describe how the Learning Perspective explains each disorder. A1. Sue is living with Generalized Anxiety Disorder. She will feel tense and worried most of the time. This will negatively impact her social life. A2. Sally is living with Panic Disorder. She is not sure what triggers her panic attacks or when they will happen. When panic attacks do occur, Sally will experience chest pains, shortness of breath, and possibly feel like her throat is closing.

A. Describe someone living with each of the following disorders. FRQ PRACTICE A. Describe someone living with each of the following disorders. 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Panic Disorder 3. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder B. Describe how the Learning Perspective explains each disorder. A3. Joe is living with OCD. He has repetitive thoughts that his door is not locked. This leads him to check that his door is locked at least 20 times before he leaves his house.

A. Describe someone living with each of the following disorders. FRQ PRACTICE A. Describe someone living with each of the following disorders. 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Panic Disorder 3. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder B. Describe how the Learning Perspective explains each disorder. B. Anxiety and fear can be established through conditioning and reinforcement. There is a link between conditioned fear and generalized anxiety. People with panic disorder associate anxiety with certain cues. Someone with OCD negatively reinforces compulsions because performing them lessens anxiety.

FRQ PRACTICE A. Give one biological (physical) symptom of Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder. B. Give one brain-related and one social-cognitive-related reason for Major Depressive Disorder. A. One biological symptom of Major Depressive Disorder is sleeping too much. A. One biological symptom of Bipolar Disorder is having little need for sleep when manic. B. One brain-related reason for Major Depressive Disorder is low serotonin levels. One social-cognitive reason is ruminating on negative thoughts.

1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder FRQ PRACTICE For each disorder/issue below, explain how one specific therapy technique can help them. You must use a different technique for each disorder. 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder 3. Major Depressive Disorder 4. Low Self-Esteem 5. Problems with Marriage 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder can be treated with systematic desensitization. As people experience anxiety symptoms, they can use relaxation techniques to lessen the anxiety. 2. OCD can be treated with a Token Economy. Each time a compulsion is not used, the person can receive a token that can later be used for a reward.

1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder FRQ PRACTICE For each disorder/issue below, explain how one specific therapy technique can help them. You must use a different technique for each disorder. 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder 3. Major Depressive Disorder 4. Low Self-Esteem 5. Problems with Marriage 3. Major Depressive Disorder can be treated with cognitive-behavioral therapy. The person can work on changing the negative thoughts that cause their depressed behaviors, and then change the unhelpful behaviors that keep them depressed.

1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder FRQ PRACTICE For each disorder/issue below, explain how one specific therapy technique can help them. You must use a different technique for each disorder. 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder 3. Major Depressive Disorder 4. Low Self-Esteem 5. Problems with Marriage 4. Someone with low self-esteem could be helped from psychodynamic therapy, by looking for common, recurring themes in current and past relationships that cause the person to have a low self-esteem.

1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder FRQ PRACTICE For each disorder/issue below, explain how one specific therapy technique can help them. You must use a different technique for each disorder. 1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 2. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder 3. Major Depressive Disorder 4. Low Self-Esteem 5. Problems with Marriage 5. A couple who is having marriage problems can be helped from using the client-centered therapy technique of active listening. They restate what the other person is saying and really listen to how their spouse is feeling. The therapist is there to help clarify, as needed.