Recovery after total intravenous general anaesthesia or spinal anaesthesia for total knee arthroplasty: a randomized trial† A Harsten, H Kehlet, S Toksvig-Larsen

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Presentation transcript:

Recovery after total intravenous general anaesthesia or spinal anaesthesia for total knee arthroplasty: a randomized trial† A Harsten, H Kehlet, S Toksvig-Larsen British Journal of Anaesthesia Volume 111, Issue 3, Pages 391-399 (September 2013) DOI: 10.1093/bja/aet104 Copyright © 2013 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Consort flow diagram for the study. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2013 111, 391-399DOI: (10.1093/bja/aet104) Copyright © 2013 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 Pain (VAS 0–100 mm) at (a) rest, (b) during knee flexion, (c) with the knee straight and hip flexion and (d) when walking. Green bars=GA and blue bars=SA. A line within the boxes indicates a median and the boxes indicate 25–75% IQR. Whiskers indicate range. *P<0.001. Numbers indicate the hours after surgery. Day 1:1 and 1:2 is the day after the day of surgery at 08:00 and 14:00. Day 2:1 and 2:2 are the same times but the second postoperative day. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2013 111, 391-399DOI: (10.1093/bja/aet104) Copyright © 2013 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 Median number of administered, and requested but not administered PCA doses during the first 24 h after surgery. A line within the boxes indicates median and boxes indicate 25–75% IQR. Whiskers indicate range. P<0.001 at all times. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2013 111, 391-399DOI: (10.1093/bja/aet104) Copyright © 2013 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions

Fig 4 Number of subjects having different levels of dizziness (VAS 0–100 mm) when in a supine or standing up position. Measurements made at PACU, the day after the day of surgery at 08:00 h (Day 1:1) and at 14:00 h (Day 1:2). Area under the curve analysed for PACU–Day 1:1 and Day 1:1–Day 1:2 using Mann–Whitney test. Statistically significant differences (more subjects having higher scores in SA group). P<0.05, at both intervals. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2013 111, 391-399DOI: (10.1093/bja/aet104) Copyright © 2013 The Author(s) Terms and Conditions