The synthesis question

What are we dealing with here? Read multiple sources and create an argument off of the viewpoints those sources represent. 55 minutes 15 minutes for reading sources 40 minutes to write the essay 6-7 sources You need to use at least three

Step One: Read the prompt- 5 minutes Background information May be unfamiliar issue, so the prompt will give you background information that introduces the prompt and the different viewpoints. Issue means question/conflict. You must show an awareness of the different viewpoints in your essay. Writing Task Make sure that you know exactly what the prompt is asking you to do. Argumentation with additional thinking challenge like evaluate or consider the different factors. Come up with a tentative thesis at this point.

Step Two: Read the sources-10 minutes Read and annotate Gist statements help All of the sources are valid. You MUST synthesize information from at least three sources. You MUST cite these sources in your paper. Read the entire source. You must show that you understand the argument. You may use your own evidence in the paper, but what’s more impressive is demonstrating an understanding of the sources and using them to support a position.

Step Three: Planning your essay-8 minutes Revise your thesis statement Plan your body paragraphs with topic sentences that support your position Where does each source fit in? Where could you included two sources to support the same point? Where could you contrast two sources to show differing views? Answer the “So What?” question for your conclusion

Step Four: Write your essay- 32 minutes Introduce your issue in an interesting way. Follow your plan! Use transitional devices and the language of concession. Provide a context for your textual evidence. Include original insights Write a strong conclusion

Writing warm up How has your view of what it means to be American changed? What implication do views into the past hold for the present? What will you do in the future to be a better American?

Group Tasks Read the question, paraphrase the prompt. Write a hypothetical thesis statement. Decide which sources you’re going to use. Build an outline. Thesis-Main Claim Topic Sentences-Assertions Supporting Reasons Textual Evidence Conclusion (So What? Notes)