Napoleon Bonaparte: The End of the French Revolution

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Napoleon Bonaparte: The End of the French Revolution
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Presentation transcript:

Napoleon Bonaparte: The End of the French Revolution

Before and After

Napoleon Bonaparte 1769-1821 One of the World’s Greatest Military Leaders Emperor of France Conquered Most of Europe

Why did Napoleon initially appeal to the French People?

Early Success Brought Stablity to France Defeated France’s Enemies who were trying to invade Made Enlightened Reforms

Enlightened Napoleon Reform the French legal system in accordance with the principles of the French Revolution in Napoleonic Code Education Reform Government Reform Legal Reforms Protected Personal Freedoms

Napoleon 1802 Improvements in France At Peace With Europe Positive Reforms

Napoleon 1804 Napoleon Makes Himself Emperor of France Goes on Wars of Conquest Across Europe Undoes Many of The Reforms He Made in France

Napoleon: The Military Genius By 1812 Napoleon Conquered and Controlled Most of Europe Spain, Austria, Prussia, Italy

Two Countries Napoleon Did Not Control: England Russia

Plan to Invade England Napoleon Planed to Invade England Needs to Secure the Sea Between France and England Before Invading English Had Strong Navy

Battle of Trafalgar October 21, 1805 Napoleon’s Fleet is Defeated by British Navy Lead by Admiral Horatio Nelson Napoleon Can Not Invade England

Napoleon Attacks Russia in 1812 Invades With Over 400,000 Soldiers Will Lead to His Downfall

“General Winter” Russia Will Defeat Napoleon’s Army Through: Extremely Cold Weather Large Size of Country Russian Retreat Further into Country and burn all supplies and food

Disaster Napoleon Retreats Only 40,000 Soldiers left in his army. Never Regains Strength or Power

Napoleon Abdicates 1813 Napoleon Forces Are Defeated and He Gives Up the Throne of France and Loses His Empire Exiled to the Small Island of Elba

Congress of Vienna European Leaders Meet to Undo Changes of French Revolution and Napoleon

Congress of Vienna Maintain Balance of Power No One Country Can Be Too Powerful Prevent a Country Like France From Being Too Strong

Louis XVIII Congress of Vienna Attempts to Restore Europe to Way Things Were Before French Revolution Louis XVIII Restored to French Throne

100 Days Napoleon Escapes from Elba and Returns Back to France Within 100 Days He Is Completely in Control of France Again

Duke of Wellington Leads British and Prussian Troops in Final Attempt to Stop Napoleon

Battle of Waterloo June 1815 Napoleon’s Final Defeat Wellington is Victorious

St. Helena Napoleon is Imprisoned on remote island of St. Helena Dies 1821

???????? What was the Goal of the Congress of Vienna? Where was Napoleon’s final defeat? The invasion of what country lead to Napoleon’s downfall? Who were Nelson and Wellington?