Homogeneous Linear Systems

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Presentation transcript:

Homogeneous Linear Systems Thm. Let λ1, λ2, λ3 be distinct eigenvalues of A with corresponding eigenvectors K1, K2, K3. Then the general solution to X  = AX is

Ex. Solve

Ex. Solve

When eigenvalues are not distinct, things change If λ1 repeats twice and has two eigenvectors, the solution is

Ex. Solve

If λ repeats twice and has eigenvector K, the solutions are and where P is given by

Ex. Solve

If λ repeats three times and has eigenvector K, the solutions are , , where Q is given by