Challenges to Identity
Globalization can bring us closer together. There are more similarities in values, languages, and culture However, this “sameness” can mean that unique identities face challenges. Homogenization – the process of cultures becoming more alike
Assimilation – the process of a minority culture being absorbed into a dominant culture If there is complete assimilation, the smaller culture disappears entirely.
Marginalization – pushing a group of people to the “margins” of society where they have little political, social or economic power THINK ABOUT THIS: What groups of people are marginalized in Canadian society? What about in Crossfield, or in W.G. Murdoch? Why does this occur?
Indigenous people around the world were marginalized by the European empires when they arrived in North & South America, Africa, and Australia While many indigenous groups survive today, they still must fight against marginalization.
Canada promotes multiculturalism, but the USA puts more pressure on immigrants and minorities to assimilate
Canada is described as a cultural mosaic Like a collage of different identities
USA is described as a melting pot Because other identities become “American”