Structures of the Eye and Sheep Eye Dissection Prep

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Presentation transcript:

Structures of the Eye and Sheep Eye Dissection Prep

The Eye

Eye: sense organ that receives light and focuses it; sending impulses to the brain 3 Main Parts Sclera: Outer Layer of Eye tough white outer tissue of the eye Choroid: Middle Layer of Eye Retina—inner layer of the eye

Credit: National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health

Sclera: Outer Layer of the Eye Sclera: white outer covering of the eye provides support and shape. Cornea: Clear layer at the front of eye where light passes.

Choroid: Middle Layer of Eye Pupil: Opening where light enters; looks like a black spot Choroid: The middle layer of the eye. Iris: Colored layer of the choroid; controls the size of the pupil

Retina: Inner Layer of the Eye Retina: Covering along the inside of the eye; contains neurons called rods and cones

Other Eye Structures Vitreous humor: clear substance (jelly-like) inside the eye; Aqueous humor: clear liquid that fills area between cornea and the lens; constantly is being replaced by body

Other Eye Structures Lens: Focuses Light onto the retina Optic Nerve: Carries impulses from the eye to the brain

Structures of the eye Aqueous humor Choroid

Sheep Eye Dissection

Step 1: Locate External Structures Locate cornea, sclera, optic nerve

Step 2: Begin Dissection Using your scalpel cut into the eye at the junction of the sclera and the cornea Make incision with the scalpel and then cut around the cornea with the scissors

Step 3: Separate eye and identify structures Separate the front of the eye and set aside Identify the structures of the back of the eye Aqueous humor (watery liquid) Victreous humor (jelly-like liquid) Retina/Blind Spot (where optic nerve attaches) Lens (looks like marble)

Step 4: Identify structures of front section of eye Cornea (clear covering at front of eye) Iris (colored section of eye) Pupil (opening through iris)

http://www.geocities.com/centennial3d/sheep_eye.html

Review Activity http://www.eschoolonline.com/company/examples/eye/eyedissect.html

Sclera: Outer Layer of the Eye