Presentation of MPEG Standardisation Roadmap Status: Approved, Public INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION FOR STANDARDISATION ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11 CODING OF MOVING PICTURES AND AUDIO ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11 N18318 Marrakech, MA – January 2019 Source: Requirements Title: Presentation of MPEG Standardisation Roadmap Status: Approved, Public

MPEG Standardisation Roadmap July 2018

Why a Standardisation Roadmap? MPEG has created, and is still producing, media standards that enable huge markets to flourish MPEG works on requirements from industry Many industries represented in MPEG, but not all of MPEG’s customers can or need to participate in the process MPEG wants to inform its customers about its long-term plans (~ 5 years out) … and collect feedback and requirements from these customers … including in this session

What is in the Roadmap Our roadmap is a short document. It briefly outlines MPEG’s most important standards

Major MPEG Standards 1990 2000 2010 1995 2005 2015 2020 MP3 AVC HEVC MPEG-2 Video & Systems AVC HEVC MP4 FF MMT DASH AAC Internet Audio Digital Television Music Distribution Media Storage and Streaming UHD & Immersive Services New Forms of Digital Television Unified Media Streaming OFF HD Distribution Mobile Video Custom Fonts on Web & DigiPub MPEG-4 Video CMAF 3D Audio 2020

What is in the Roadmap Our roadmap is a short document. It briefly outlines MPEG’s most important standards It then gives an overview of MPEG’s activities

MPEG’s Areas of Activity Multimedia Platform Technologies MPEG’s Areas of Activity MPEG-U,V MPEG-E,M Technologies for content e-commerce MPEG- B, DASH IoMT Compression of media, genomes and neural networks MPEG-A MPEG-21 Device & application interfaces MPEG-7 MPEG-1,2,4,C,DG,H,I Systems & transport Multimedia Application Formats (combinations of content formats) Description of video, audio and multimedia for content search

What is in the Roadmap Our roadmap is a short document. It briefly outlines MPEG’s most important standards … it then gives an overview of MPEG’s activities … and then an overview of all MPEG’s standards

More Detailed Overview of MPEG Standards 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 Audio MP3 AAC 3D Audio Surround SAOC USAC DRC MP1 L2 Video AVC HEVC SP ASP Graphics BIFS AFX ARAF OFF CMAF IVC Media- related MPEG-V CDVS DID CEL/MCO CENC UD MDS MORE Systems PS/TS MPEG DASH MMT MP4 FF TT OMAF Colour coding MPEG-1 MPEG-2 MPEG-4 MPEG-7 MPEG-21 MPEG-A MPEG-B MPEG-V MPEG-D MPEG-H MPEG-I All acronyms are explained in the companion document to this presentation

Significant Developments Shape MPEG’s Roadmap The relentless increase of IP-distributed and Mobile media Higher quality More immersion (UHD, VR, AR) The Internet of Media Things & Wearables Cloud-based media processing, storage and delivery

5-Year Planning

Beyond Media Media Coding Systems and Tools Jan 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Jan 2024 Genome Compression Genome Compression v.2 Beyond Media Neural Network Compression Descriptors for Video Analysis (CDVA) MPEG-5 Video Low Complexity Video Coding Enhancements Media Coding Versatile Video Coding 6 DoF Audio Dense Representation of Light Field Video 3DoF+ Video Video with 6 DoF Video Point Cloud Compression Point Cloud Compression v.2 Geometry Point Cloud Compression PCC Systems Support Immersive Media Scene Description Interface OMAF v.1 OMAF v.2 Systems and Tools Network-Based Media Processing Media Orchestration CMAF v.2 Multi-Image Application Format Web Resource Tracks Internet of Media Things

Beyond Media Media Coding Systems and Tools Jan 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Jan 2024 Genome Compression Genome Compression v.2 Beyond Media Neural Network Compression Descriptors for Video Analysis (CDVA) MPEG-5 Video Low Complexity Video Coding Enhancements Media Coding Versatile Video Coding Immersive Media with 6 Degrees of Freedom Combining Natural and Synthetic content 6 DoF Audio Dense Representation of Light Field Video 3DoF+ Video Video with 6 DoF Video Point Cloud Compression Point Cloud Compression v.2 Geometry Point Cloud Compression PCC Systems Support Immersive Media Scene Description Interface VR360 (3 DoF/+) OMAF v.1 OMAF v.2 Systems and Tools Network-Based Media Processing Media Orchestration CMAF v.2 Multi-Image Application Format Web Resource Tracks Internet of Media Things

MPEG-I New MPEG project: ISO/IEC 23090 Coded Representation of Immersive Media 8 parts: Architectures for Immersive Media (Technical Report) Omnidirectional Media AF Versatile Video Coding 6 Degrees of Freedom Audio (name t.b.d.) Video Point Cloud Coding (V-PCC) Metadata for Immersive Services and Applications Metrics for Immersive Services and Applications Network-Based Media Processing Geometry Point Cloud Coding (G-PCC)

Versatile Video Codec – Timeline (MPEG-I pt. 3) Step Year Month Collection of test material 2017 Jan Preliminary CfE Final CfE Apr Assessment of CfE responses Jul Preliminary CfP Final CfP Oct Bitstream submission 2018 Feb Subjective tests Delivery of standard 2020 Target: 50% gain in coding efficiency