IN: What is science? What is engineering?.

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Presentation transcript:

IN: What is science? What is engineering?

Nature of Science & Engineering The Nature of Science and Engineering GO TO SLIDE SHOW. Unclick Play narrations.

Analyze and Form Conclusions Report The Scientific Method = organized approach to problem-solving (Old View) Observation State the Problem Gather Information Form a Hypothesis Experiment Analyze and Form Conclusions Report Read only. Have they seen this before? Science is much more!!!!! Read Me

There is no one scientific method. The fields of science and engineering use different approaches to solving problems. So there is no universal sequence of steps. "The Scientific Method" is a limited idea. It oversimplifies what scientists and engineers actually do. Read only Read Me

What is science? The universe How things work Everything Phenomenon Planets Ecosystems Cells DNA Study of Read Me

Lets take a closer look at science today!

What is Engineering? Solving human needs Defining human problems Design possible solutions to problem Read Me

Start filling in note sheet on page 17

I. Science begins with asking questions. Curiosity (Why is the sky blue?) Models and Theories (How does plate tectonics impact volcanoes?) Better solutions (How to we better predict storms based on what we know about air pressure in the atmosphere?) Read only

II.Engineering begins with defining a problem. How do we land a rover on mars? More than one correct solution What are my CONSTRAINTS? (= Materials  & Resources)​ What do I have to use to solve the problem?​     What are my NEEDS to solve the problem?​ What are my CRITERIA?  (=  Design features ​) What do I want to do to solve the problem?​ What are we trying to accomplish? Read only

III. What do Scientists and Engineers do? Engineering Both Science Develop & Use Models Plan & Carrying Out Investigations Analyze & Interpret Data Use Math &Computers Argue Based on Evidence Obtain, Evaluate, & Communicate Information Ask Questions Construct Explanations Define Problems Design Solutions

IV. Science Engineering S Defining Problem Asking Question Explain Phenomenon Asking Question Construct Explanations Inquiry Best Answer to Question One Answer to Question Provide Human Needs Defining Problem Design and Test Solutions Best Designs More than One Answer Copy on to Page 13

Nature of Science and Engineering Today Active process Constantly changing Requires creativity, imagination, honesty and integrity Social process based on the research of others No truth or one best design …one idea or solution may prove better than another Read only Read Me

Engineers use a design cycle to Science is the search for explanations combined with efforts to refine and test those ideas. Engineers use a design cycle to improve the quality of our lives. They must plan, design, create and evaluate solutions which often times need to be modified and improved. Read only Read Me