Ch. 7 Wrap-Up Ch. 7 Sections 3 & 4 Page 251.

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Ch. 7 Wrap-Up Ch. 7 Sections 3 & 4 Page 251

Cotton Is King Popcorn p. 252 Played greatest role in South’s fortune Stretched from SC through TX Cotton gin invention/Eli Whitney Tripled value of lands in South

Social Classes in the South (Top to bottom) Planters- owned largest plantations Yeoman farmers- owned small farms with 0-4 slaves; vast majority of white population Rural poor- not enough land to farm; fished, had veggie gardens, raised hogs & chickens; less than 10% of white population African Americans- made up 37% of total Southern population

Slave Codes Laws that forbade enslaved men and women from: Owning property Leaving premises without permission Owning firearms Testifying in court against a white person Learning to read and write

Missouri Compromise MO applied for statehood. This stirred up the issue of whether slavery should expand westward. MO’s territorial gov requested to be a slave state. MO Comp- MO was admitted as a slave state, and slavery was prohibited in the LA Purchase N of latitude 36 degrees 30’N, except for MO.