Levels of Organization

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Presentation transcript:

Levels of Organization A S c h u l m a n L a b s p r o d u c t i o n

Life is organized into 5 levels: Cells Tissues Organs Organ systems Organisms Populations Ecosystems

There are 5 Levels of Organization in Multicellular Organisms: 1. Cells 2. Tissues 3. Organs 4. Organ Systems 5. Organisms 6. Population 7. Ecosystem

the CELL The cell is the basic unit of structure and function of a living thing. Cells are specialized by size and shape for the job they do All living things are made of cells The amoeba above is made of only one cell and it must perform all the jobs of the organism.

T I S S U E S Tissues are made of the same type of cells grouped together to do a specific job. Examples: 4 different types of animal tissues are epithelial, muscle, nervous, and connective. This pink sponge has only cells but they are not organized into tissues. The blue Man-o-war has tissues but no organs.

Organs Organs are made up of one or nore tissues that work together to do a job. Example: a heart is an organ made of all four tissues, this coral polyp is an organ and a leaf is a plant organ.

Organ Systems An organ system is a group of organs working together. Example: Human organ systems include circulatory, reproductive, digestive, nervous, respiratory. Your heart, arteries, veins, and blood form the circulatory system Plant organ system-roots, stems,leaves= transport system.

Organisms Sum of all cells, tissues, organs and organ systems makes an organism. When many organ systems work together it can form an organism.