CLIMATE Key question #10 What is the difference between climate and weather? How do we pictorially represent climate over a year?

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Presentation transcript:

CLIMATE Key question #10 What is the difference between climate and weather? How do we pictorially represent climate over a year?

CLIMATE CLIMATE IS OVER TIME (Like one or more years) NOT IN A DAY Weather is in a day or a few days

What tells you about CLIMATE? Rainfall - precipitation Averages over a year, for many years What months have a lot of rain, a little? Temperature What is the average temperature by the month? Is it hot or cold in July usually? October?

CLIMATE ZONES Tropical is near the equator Temperate is half way to poles Polar is the area near the poles

CLIMATE ZONES North polar North temperate Tropical South temperate South polar

WHY ARE THE ZONES DIFFERENT? TROPICS GET THE MOST SUN. They are hot year round TEMPERATE ZONES get medium amount of sun. They cycle between hot and cold POLAR ZONES get the least sun. They are cold most of the time

Why do different areas have different amount of heat? Compare area #1 to area #3. Notice in area #3 the given amount of light (and heat) is spread over a larger area, so the energy is less concentrated. 

Seasons in the Northern Hemisphere WINTER January, February March SPRING April, May June SUMMER July, August, Sept AUTUMN OR FALL October, November, December

CLIMATOGRAMS Show climate patterns for a biome over a YEAR Left side is rainfall (precipitation). Shown as a bar graph Right side is temperature. Shown as a line graph

Describe the climate (rainfall and temperature by the season) 75 68 60 53

1. Describe the rain and temp by the season 2 1. Describe the rain and temp by the season 2. Identify where in the world you think it might be