Establish Process Governance

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Presentation transcript:

Establish Process Governance Assigning Process Sponsor, Process Owners, Process Managers and establishing a Process Manager Council (PMC) and Process Owner Council (POC) Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Establishing Process Governance How do we define Process & Service Governance? The organizational structures that need to be put in place, the roles that need to be assigned, responsibilities and accountabilities for each role and the meetings and council to be established in order to operate and govern the IT Services and IT Processes within the IT organization. The “IT Process Management and Governance Guide” describe the detailed concepts how this is to be accomplished. Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

What Is Process Governance? Process Governance IS: Defining how to operate within the IT organization Process Sponsor, Process Owner and Process Manager assigned Reporting structures are in place Escalation paths have been established Roles have been identified and assigned Accountabilities and Responsibilities identified for each role Meetings and Councils have been established Process Governance IS NOT: Organizational HR staffing activities Day-to-day detailed process execution A substitute for good management judgment Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Establishing Process Governance Why is Process Governance Important? It provides for … Clear Ownership of and Accountability for a Process Clearly defined Roles and Responsibilities Consistent Execution of a single process across the organization and between our Partners/Vendors Established Escalation paths to enable speedy and fair resolution Continuous Strategic and long term Process and IT Service Management Control over the processes that provide IT Managers with improved levels of control over their IT environment An opportunity to put ITSM-oriented organizations in a more advanced position to align with IT and business priorities, objectives, and standards Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Establishing Process Governance Roles, Responsibilities and accountabilities? We need to establish Process Governance to manage, execute and improve our IT processes Assigning these Roles is imperative for successful Process Governance Process Sponsor Process Owner Process Manager Process Subject Matter experts Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Thought Leader & Business value Process Sponsor Process Sponsor IS: The Process Sponsor is a thought leader and defines the IT Service Management vision and strategy and is accountable for the delivery of business value through IT Service Management Accountable for the overall performance and results of all IT Service Management process Expected to resolve conflicts over priorities and resources of strategic IT Service Management issues Process Sponsor IS NOT: Replacing managers of departments or line management responsibilities The normal hierarchical "chain of command” within line management Responsible for day-to-day HR activities and performance reviews Replacing ongoing functional or operating-unit duties Thought Leader & Business value Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Accountability & Authority Process Owner Process Owner IS: Accountable for the strategic direction & long term vision of the process Accountable for the overall performance and results of the process Responsible to define process scope and goals Accountable to ensure support and commitment of resources Responsible for identifying and managing a Process Manager Expected to resolve conflicts over priorities in his or her domain Expected to dedicate 5-15% of time to the process Process Owner IS NOT: Replacing managers of departments or line management responsibilities The normal hierarchical "chain of command” within line management Responsible for day-to-day HR activities and performance reviews Replacing ongoing functional or operating-unit duties Accountability & Authority Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Responsibility & Process Champion Process Manager Process Manager IS: Responsible for the process definition, development, documentation, implementation, execution and improvement Custodian of process related documentation and training material and makes sure the process information is published and communicated Champion for consistent processes and tool usage, and ensures standardization, consistency and harmonization of these activities Reports, organizationally to the Process Owner (dotted line) Dedicates 15-75% of time to the process Process Manager IS NOT: Replacing managers of departments or line management responsibilities The normal hierarchical "chain of command” within line management Responsible for day-to-day HR activities and performance reviews Replacing ongoing functional or operating-unit duties Responsibility & Process Champion Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Process Manager Responsibility Process Champion Each process must have one identified Process Manager The individual who has the day-to-day execution responsibility and is appointed by and accountable to the Process Owner. Process Manager Responsibility Process Champion nothing The Process Manager has the responsibility for the day-to-day execution and management of the process and monitors and measures the quality and content of the delivery and output of the process. Participates in the Process Manager Council (PMC) and is responsible to make sure the process is integrated with other IT processes. Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Process Subject Matter Experts Role Description Executes the process within his/her organization/ department/ group or function Represents their organizational units, functional areas, technology domains or vendors Provides feedback and improvement suggestions based on their specific environment and needs Support the Process Manager in the execution, development, documentation, implementation, reporting and continuous process improvements Dedicates 50-100% of time to the process Process Execution nothing SME Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Roles - How We All Work Together Process Sponsor, Owners, Managers and SMEs The Process Sponsor is a thought leader and defines the IT service management vision & strategy and is accountable for the delivery of business value through IT service management The Process Owner has the overall accountability, strategic direction and long term vision of the process they own The Process Manager is responsible for the process definition, development, documentation, implementation, execution and improvement Process Subject Matter Experts execute the process on a day-to-day basis and identifies process improvements The Process Manager reports to the Process Owner (dotted line) The Process Manager leads, supports and co-ordinates the process Subject Matter Experts The SMEs report to the Process Manager (dotted line) Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Process Manager Council (PMC) Objectives of the PMC A communication and escalation forum for Process Managers To resolve process issues across organizations and vendors to ensure that processes are consistently executed Oversee integration and coordination of process and tool improvements Identify cross organizational / functional opportunities to improve processes Become an instrument to implement IT Service Management within the IT organization Meets regularly (bi weekly) Process Manager Council text Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Process Escalation Escalation within the Governance model Process Sponsor V. Process Sponsor Process Escalation Escalation within the Governance model I. SME II. Process Manager III. PMC IV. Process Owner 1. The Incident Management process world improve if I could add this Classification. I will ask the Fred, my Process Manager, if we can do that in the tool. 2. John, that is a great idea but I must check with the other processes e.g. Change and Problem Management that will be affected by this change in the tool. 4. Fred, great idea! I think it will improve my process as well. 5. Fred, I think this will work if we do the following changes to the Classification you are proposing… Process Owner Problem Manager Paul Change Manager Erica Incident Manager Fred Process Manager Council Escalation 6. If no resolution can be found in the PMC it is escalated to one of the Process Owners In the PMC 3. Paul & Erica, How would this Classification change affect your process? Would you be ok with this improvement? SME John Incident Manager Fred Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Process Owner Council (POC) Objectives of the POC Drive the strategic direction and long term vision of IT Service Management Establish Process Maturity goals and coordinated process performance goals between ITIL processes Evaluation of process audits and process maturity assessments, report results to senior management Identify strategic cross organizational / functional opportunities to improve processes, ITSM tool investments and personnel Meets regularly (every 4 weeks, 30 min initially, quarterly in the future) Process Owner Council text Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Why Establish a Process Owner Council (POC)? Realization of ITSM Vision – POC members to help establish and realize the ITSM Vision and Strategic plan (product, process, partners, people) to set clear process ownership and accountability based on customers service needs. VALUE: A clear long term ITSM Vision and Strategy will deliver better services to our customers and take out cost if we all have the same vision and “pull” in the same direction (no sub optimization across organizations) Delivery Optimization – IT can staff and allocate resources (FTE, $, tools, time etc.) based on known ITSM Vision, strategic Plan and Process maturity (our priorities). VALUE: Efficient and effective service delivery through optimized process execution with correct level of investment (maturity goal). VALUE: Resource are applied where it has the most business value and impact, potentially generating cost take out. Improved Customer Satisfaction – Consistent and repeatable processes with clear goals (SLA), ownership and accountabilities (Set goals, measure, identify gaps and execute improvements plan). VALUE: Clear customer expectation results in improved customer satisfaction. Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Key differences between the PMC and the POC? Process Manager Council Tactical and Execution A communication and collaboration forum for addressing operational and tactical process and tool topics To resolve process issues across organizations and vendors to ensure that processes are consistently executed Oversee integration and coordination of process and tool improvements Identify cross organizational and functional opportunities to improve process efficiencies and effectiveness Process Owner Council Strategic and Set Goals Drive the strategic direction and long term vision of IT Service Management and process maturity Establish Process Maturity, Quality and Process Performance goals Evaluation of process audits, assessments, report results to senior management Identify strategic cross organizational and functional opportunities, ITSM tool investments and personnel Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Process Owner Life Cycle Six phases a Process Owner must manage and direct Align process vision with the IT, ITSM and business vision 1 Communicate Training requirements Process maturity level Process audit compliance 2 6 Maturity goal (short/long term) SLA & quality goals Path To Success 3 Gap analysis & focus areas Continuous improvement. 4 Reporting Gap & maturity assessment 5 Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Establishing a Strategic Process Roadmap Understand the Role of Process Owners and accept ownership. Answer process Roadmap Questionnaire and Review Process Assessment findings. Populate Strategic Process Roadmap Slide. 1 2 3 Process Assessment Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Establish Process Vision & Strategic Roadmap Is there an approved Process document (Process Guide)? Process Audit? What is the current process maturity? What is the Goal? Gaps? Are there detailed procedures created? (e.g. for using the tools) Does the process have defined KPIs and metrics that are reported on continuously? People Is there a Process Owner and Process Manager assigned? Does the Process Manager have sufficient time to act as a Process Manager? Is the Process Manager trained (an expert executing the process) Are there SMEs identified executing the process across the organizations and do they have the right skills? Product (Technology) What tools are utilized when executing the process? What tooling capabilities are needed to reach the process maturity goal? Are required tools in line with Enterprise Architecture or is an approval required? Are the tools alignment to process requirements we have now and future? Partners Who are the vendors/partners executing this process? Are the vendors trained and have the right knowledge Are SLAs defined fore each vendor? Does future maturity level of the process require updated contracts / re-negotiations of exiting contracts? The Process Owner is Accountable for asking these questions and define ACTIONS to be taken by the Process Manager Identify Vision & Strategy Ask Questions Build Strategic Process Roadmap Identify Actions Process Vision & Strategic Roadmap Establishing Process Implementation Strategy Process Goals (what are the gaps?) Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance

Questions Thorsten Manthey thorsten@tmanthey.com IT Process Governance web page: www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance Thorsten Manthey - www.tmanthey.com/ProcessGovernance