Chapter 10 The Nervous System.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 10 The Nervous System

Overview of Structures, Combining Forms, and Functions © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems

Brain Primary Functions Related Combining Form Coordinates all activities of the body by receiving and transmitting messages throughout the body. Related Combining Form encephal/o

Major Parts of the Brain

Spinal Cord Primary Functions Related Combining Form myel/o Transmits nerve impulses between the brain, limbs, and lower part of the body. Related Combining Form myel/o Note: myel/o also means bone marrow.

Nerves Primary Functions Related Combining Forms Receive and transmit messages to and from all parts of the body. Related Combining Forms neur/i, neur/o

Cranial Nerves

Peripheral Spinal Nerves

Sensory Organs and Receptors Primary Functions Receive external stimulation and transmit these stimuli to the sensory neurons. Eyes (sight) Ears (hearing) Nose (smell) Skin (touch) Tongue (taste)