Microbiology in Jeopardy!

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Presentation transcript:

Microbiology in Jeopardy! -Microbial Metabolism *

Krebs cycle Metabolism Anabolic pathways Electron Transport Photo-synthesis Krebs cycle Metabolism Enzymes Glycolysis Wildcard 100 200 300 400 500 600 Final Jeopardy *

Glycolysis process starts from a monosaccharide called______. Glucose A1 *

Once cycle of glycolysis consumes ___molecules of ATP and produces ____molecules of ATP. 2, 4 A2 *

In bacteria, glycolysis is processed from the site called _______. Cytoplasm A3 *

The number of CO2 molecules produced from one cycle of glycolysis process. none A4 *

Total number of following molecules produced from one cycle of glycolysis. Pyruvate + NADH2 + CO2 2+2+0=4 A5 A5 *

The name of the molecule which would contain highest energy level after glycolysis. Pyruvate A6 *

Pyruvate releases a CO2 to form this. Acetyl-CoA B1 *

These two types of important electron carriers are released during TCA cycle. NAD, FAD B2 *

Name of the molecule which contains three carboxyl groups in Krebs cycle. Citric acid B3 *

Names of the enzyme that is involved in NAD to NADH2 production. dehydrogenase B4 *

Names of all three molecules produced from pyruvate oxydation process. Acetyl-CoA NADH2 CO2 B5 *

Names of the two molecules that lose one carbon during Krebs cycle. Isocytric acid Alpha ketoglutrase B6 *

Location where electron transport chain is located in bacteria. Cell membrane C1 *

The condition that Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation would take place. Presence of oxygen C2 *

Under aerobic conditions this is the terminal electron acceptor. oxygen C3 *

The force that allows ATP synthase to convert ADP to ATP. Proton gradient C4 *

Number of hydrogen ion pumps on the electron transport chain. 3 C5 *

Number of ATP molecules produced from the oxidative phosphorylation when all the electron carriers from one TCA cycle go through the process. 11 C6 *

In the bacteria, photosynthesis takes place from ______. Cell membrane D1 *

The immediate function of light energy on photosystem I and II during photosynthesis. Excites electrons D2 *

Another name for the light independent reaction of photosynthesis. Calvin Benson cycle D3 *

Name of the product during cyclic photophosphorylation. ATP D4 *

Source of carbon of Calvin-Benson cycle. CO2 D5 *

Name of the molecule from Calvin-Benson cycle that feeds into glycolysis.. G-3-P D6 *

“Chemical digestion requires water (H2O) “Chemical digestion requires water (H2O).” What type of metabolism does it mean? Catabolism E1 *

In the equation, NADH2 is ______ to NAD. NADH2 =• NAD + 2H+ In the equation, NADH2 is ______ to NAD. Oxidized E2 *

In the endergonic reaction, products would have _____ energy level than reactants. higher E3 *

Three different processes of ATP production in relation to chemical reactions. Oxidative phosphorylation Substrate level phosphorylation Photophosphorylation E4 *

What is a common term of followings. ∙Photosynthesis ∙ Enzymes are needed ∙ Endergonic ∙ From amino acids to polypeptides Anabolism E5 *

Name of the molecule. ATP E6 *

Explain the meaning of the sentence. “Enzyme is a catalyst.” Explain the meaning of the sentence. Enzyme helps on increasing reaction rate without changing itself F1 *

Label B, C, D, and F. B-reactant C-Activation energy without enzyme D-Activation energy with enzyme F-Product F2 *

What is the limiting factor of this reaction at the arrow? Amount of enzyme F3 *

Competitive inhibitor of an enzyme binds to the _____ site of enzyme. active site F4 *

Define hydrolase. Enzyme which is Adding water on the reaction F5 *

This ligand is called____. “Ligand binds to enzyme other than active site which causes distortion of enzyme, consequently blocking substrate binding to the enzyme.” This ligand is called____. Noncompetitive inhibitor F6 *

Name of the molecule that digested fatty acids would feed into the Krebs cycle. Acetyl-CoA G1

Name of the metabolic process which would provide 5-carbon sugar molecules to nucleotides. Pentose phosphate pathway G2

Name of the chemical process that an amino acid takes off nitrogens to feed into glycolysis process. deamination G3

Glycerol of triglyceride may be supplied by glycolysis process as a form of ______. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate G4

Name of the molecule from glycolysis that may be able to supply sugar of nucleotides. G-3-P G5

Name of the molecule from Calvin-Benson cycle that feeds into glycolysis process. G-3-P G6

Name of the two elements that are involved in anaerobic respirations in bacteria. N, P, C. H1

Number of CO2 molecules produced during lactose fermentation process. none H2

Starch, glycogen, and cellulose are all made of many molecules of glucose. What makes them to be different in structure? Branch formation H3

Name of the molecule that is consumed during the fermentation process. NADH2 H4

Total number of CO2 molecules produced from the catabolic process of one molecule of glucose. 6 H5

What is the final electron receptor of the oxidative cellular respiration? Oxygen H6