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Cellular Respiration Chapter 7.

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Presentation on theme: "Cellular Respiration Chapter 7."— Presentation transcript:

1 Cellular Respiration Chapter 7

2 Harvesting Energy Autotrophs vs Heterotrophs
Cellular Respiration- the oxidation of organic compounds to extract energy from chemical bonds

3 Getting Energy from Food
Digestion Breaking bonds Redox reactions Dehydrogenations

4 Electron Transport Happens in stages…why important?
Aerobic vs anaerobic respiration Electron Carriers

5 2 Steps in the oxidation of glucose
Substrate Level Phosphorylation Oxidative Phosphorylation

6 Overview of Aerobic Respiration

7 Stages of Cellular Respiration
Glycolysis Pyruvate Oxidation Krebs Cycle ETC and Chemiosmosis

8 Products Of Glycolysis
Glucose + 2 ADP + 2 P + 2 NAD pyruvate + 2 ADP + 2 NADH + 2 H+ + 2 H2O

9 Recycling NADH Aerobic Respiration Fermentation

10 The Fate of Pyruvate

11 Oxidation of Pyruvate to Produce Acetyl-CoA
Pyruvate+ NAD+ + CoA acetyl-CoA + NADH + CO2 + H+

12 Krebs Cycle

13 ETC- Creates and Electron Gradient

14 ATP SYNTHASE

15 ETC and Chemiosmosis

16 Energy Yield

17 Actual vs Theoretical 30 vs 36…why?

18 Regulation of Aerobic Respiration
Feedback Inhibition Figure 7.17

19 Oxidation without Oxygen
Methanogens use CO2 Sulfur bacteria use Sulfate Fermentation Alcoholic Lactic acid

20 Alcoholic Fermentation

21 Lactic Acid Fermentation

22 Catabolism of Proteins and Fats
Proteins to Amino groups Fatty acids to acetyl groups Intermediates of cellular respiration Figure 7.20

23 Evolution of Metabolism
1. Degrading Carbon Based Molecules 2. Glycolysis 3. Anaerobic Photosynthesis 4. Aerobic Photosynthesis 5. Nitrogen Fixation 6 Aerobic Respiration


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