Ch 9 : War to Peace Section 1: Postwar Havoc Section 2: New Economy The Red Scare The Bolsheviks Lenin Sacco & Vanzetti KKK Section 2: New Economy Assembly Line : Ford New Products: Vacuums, Fridges, Radios, Cars Credit Section 3: Harding & Coolidge (2 of the worst Prezs) Harding’s Teapot Dome Scandal Silent Cal Kellogg – Brand Act

Ch 9 : War to Peace 9 million die in WWI 5 million were Russian Moscow, Russia

Ch 9 : War to Peace 9 million die in WWI 5 million were Russian Russian People were starving and inflation was high

Ch 9 : War to Peace 9 million die in WWI Tsar Nicholas II 5 million were Russian Russian People were starving and inflation was high People wanted to get rid of their Monarchy Gov’t Tsar Nicholas II Princess Anastasia Rasputin

Ch 9 : War to Peace Tsar Nicholas II People wanted to get rid of their Monarchy Gov’t Tsar Nicholas II Princess Anastasia Rasputin

Ch 9 : War to Peace Russian People were starving and inflation was high People wanted to get rid of their Monarchy Gov’tTsar Nicholas II Princess Anastasia Rasputin

Ch 9 : War to Peace The Russians revolted in 1915 Russian People were starving and inflation was high People wanted to get rid of their King Tsar Nicholas II The Russians revolted in 1915

The Red Scare: The Bolshevik Revolution 1919 - Russia Communist called Bolsheviks take over the democratic Gov’t Moscow, Russia

The Red Scare: Vladimir Lenin Leader of the Russian Communist Revolution Believed in a new society All people economically equal = no rich No Private Property

The Red Scare: Vladimir Lenin Leader of the Russian Communist Revolution =Bolsheviks Believed in a new society All people equally economically No Private Property 5 years later = The Soviet Union (USSR)

Red Scare = America was afraid of Communists in America trying to take over the Gov’t Sept 1920 Bomb explodes at JP Morgan Bank 30 Dead Bombers never found Communists blamed

America Deported Radicals. ( People that want to change the U. S America Deported Radicals ( People that want to change the U.S. Gov’t ) U.S. develops Immigration Reform

Red Scare: Sacco & Vanzetti Two Anarchists put on trial for robbery & murder Executed b/c of their political beliefs

KKK Re-emerges 1st KKK of 1860’s = hated blacks = Federally Outlawed

KKK Re-emerges 1st KKK of 1860’s = hated blacks = Federally Outlawed 1920’s KKK = very popular = America hated Huns (Germans) & Reds (Communists)

KKK Re-emerges Hated Blacks Immigrants Jews Catholics Homosexuals 1st KKK of 1860’s = hated blacks = Federally Outlawed 1920’s KKK = very popular = America hated Huns (Germans) & Reds (Communists) Hated Blacks Immigrants Jews Catholics Homosexuals

9.2 New Economy Ford Invented the Assembly line Made everyday items cheap

New Products Vacuums Refrigerators Automobiles Radios

Credit = Buy now, pay later 1920s’ New Products & New Credit = Great Economy 1920’s = Living beyond one’s means = Roaring Twenties 1930’s = Time to pay = No money = Great Depression

9.3 Harding & Coolidge Two of the worst Presidents ever

Warren G. Harding(29th) 1920 Campaign slogan Return to Normalcy Republican- Gave tax breaks to the rich Died in Office of Heart Attack 1923

Teapot Dome Scandal Harding’s Secretary of the Interior sold oil from a US Federal oil well at Teapot Dome, Wyoming

Calvin Coolidge (30th) Harding’s VP Became Prez after Harding’s Death in 1923 Called Silent Call Won Re-election in 1924 Did not do much Gave Full citizenship to Indians

Kellogg-Brand Act - 1928 Meaningless agreement to outlaw War (No teeth) Signed by 60 Nations France wanted to sign a peace treaty with U.S. U.S. Secretary of State Kellogg expanded the idea to include many nations and ban all war (unless you really have to) Did not work (WWII broke out 10 years later)

Ch 9 Quiz: From War to Peace 1. What kind of government did the Russians have before 1915? 2. Who was the Russian ruler before 1915? 3. Why were the Russian people upset? 4. What did the Russians do when they got upset? 5. Who were the Bolsheviks? 6. Who was the leader of the Bolsheviks? 7. What type of government did the Bolsheviks create for Russia? 8. What was the Red Scare? 9. Who were Sacco & Vanzetti? 10. What is the biggest difference between the 1870’s KKK & the 1920’s KKK? 11. Why did the KKK have a emergence during the 1920’s? 12. What did Henry Ford invent? 13. What was the biggest benefit of Henry Ford’s invention? 14. Name 4 new products of the 1920’s? 15. What was the new system of purchasing items used during the 1920’s? 16. Who was elected president in 1920? 17. What was the Teapot Dome Scandal? 18. Who was Silent Cal? 19. What was the Kellogg – Brand Act? 20. What was the problem with the Kellogg – Brand Act?

Ch 9 Quiz: From War to Peace 1. What kind of government did the Russians have before 1915? Monarchy (King) 2. Who was the Russian ruler before 1915? Tsar Nicholas II 3. Why were the Russian people upset? WWI, Starving, Inflation 4. What did the Russians do when they got upset? Revolted against the Tsar 5. Who were the Bolsheviks? Communists 6. Who was the leader of the Bolsheviks? Vladimir Lenin 7. What type of government did the Bolsheviks create for Russia? Communist 8. What was the Red Scare? Americans were afraid of Communists 9. Who were Sacco & Vanzetti? Murderers executed for being anarchists 10. Difference between the 1870’s & the 1920’s KKK? 1960’s= anti-Black / 1920’s=anti-everyone else 11. Why did the KKK have a emergence during the 1920’s? Anti-German & Anti-Red 12. What did Henry Ford invent? Assembly Line 13. What was the biggest benefit of Henry Ford’s invention? Made things cheaper 14. Name 4 new products of the 1920’s? Vacuum, Fridge, Car, Radio 15. What was the new system of purchasing items used during the 1920’s? Credit 16. Who was elected president in 1920? Warren G. Harding 17. What was the Teapot Dome Scandal? Harding’s Sec. of Interior stole Federal oil 18. Who was Silent Cal? President Calvin Coolidge 19. What was the Kellogg – Brand Act? Outlawed War 20. What was the problem with the Kellogg – Brand Act? It had no enforcement-no teeth