THIS IS SPARTAAAAAAAAAAA!!!!! and Athens.

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Presentation transcript:

THIS IS SPARTAAAAAAAAAAA!!!!! and Athens. Athens vs. Sparta THIS IS SPARTAAAAAAAAAAA!!!!! and Athens.

Acropolis- fortified hilltop for citizens to conduct business Polis was a city and thesurrounding countryside. Agora-the center of the city. Acropolis- fortified hilltop for citizens to conduct business http://acropolis-virtualtour.gr/

Men, Women, & Slaves all had clearly defined roles in Greek society. Greek cities promoted civic & commercial life. Citizens (free adult males) had political rights & the responsibility of civic participation in government Women, foreigners, & slaves had no political rights Citizenship in the Greek Polis

Slaves in Greece Society Society was divided into free & enslaved populations People became slaves by being: -Captured as prisoners of war -Born to enslaved parents -By failing to repay their loans or debts -Enslaved people did not have power, political rights, or status Most families owned slaves as households as servants or laborers

Athens

Sparta

Essential Questions How did Athens democracy develop in Athens? How did Sparta differ from Athens?

Stages in the evolution of Athens government: Stages in the evolution of Athens government: -Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, democracy Tyrants who worked for reform: -Draco (allowed debt slavery ) & Solon (humane law code & furthered democratic representation) Origin of democratic principles: -Direct democracy, public debate, & duties of the citizen Athens Gov.

-Oligarchy (rule by a small group) -Militaristic & aggressive -Isolated from other city-states Sparta Gov.

Democracy in Athens came about through a series reforms and repeated confrontations between the rich and the poor M-A-T-D Sparta differed from Athens in terms of its view on government The Main Ideas

Sparta Government Athens Government Democracy (people lead people) All land owning male citizens take part Council of 500 men over age of 30 Deal with day to day issues Assembly debates issues M-A-T-D Oligarchy (Few Leaders lead people) 2 Kings & 28 council of elders created laws Assembly of male citizens voted on laws Five elected magistrates carried out laws Only free men Women did not vote Assembly had a lot of men that proposed laws What they had in common!

Education in Sparta Education in Athens Boys & girls were trained to fight Men were educated and lived away from the home most of the time The arts were not a priority, but sport was an emphasize. Education in Athens Boys were educated and received military training -They also learned reading, writing, math, literature, sports, and music

https://quatr.us/greeks/like-slave-ancient-greece.htm http://anicentg.blogspot.com/2013/05/sparta.html https://alainahwh.weebly.com/ancient-greece.html https://wilson123456.weebly.com/sparta.html