Bill of Rights US Constitution
Bill of Rights Bill of Rights: The first 10 amendments to the Constitution.
Amendment 1 Freedoms of Expression: Freedom of Speech, Religion, Press, Assembly, and Petition
Amendment 1 1. No Government sponsored religion (ex. Church of England) 2. Participate in any religion you want to
Amendment 1 3. You can express your opinions verbally 4. You can write your opinions and publish them
Amendment 1 5. Peacefully Protest 6. Ask the government to change their mind
Amendment 2 Militia: Military force that comes from civilians in an emergency 7. People in the US
Amendment 2 8. Have and use guns 9. Taken away
Amendment 3 Quartering: Letting soldiers live in your house for free 10. In a time of war, if a law is passed, you can be required to house soldiers
Amendment 4 Search & Seizure: Searching and taking something 11. Protects people, house, anything that stores information, and things you own 12. Have to go through a certain process
Amendment 4 Warrant: Paper that gives the police permission from a judge to search and seize
Amendment 4 13. To get a warrant must have: reason to believe crime was committed, promise the information you are giving is true, where you want to search, and what you are looking for
Amendment 5 14. A crime that could be punished by death 15. Can’t be put on trial a second time for the same exact crime
Amendment 5 16. Can’t be forced to testify against yourself or confess to a crime “Pleading the 5th”: What someone says when they refuse to answer a question that would make them a witness against themselves
Amendment 5 17. Similar to words in Declaration of Independence Due Process: The rules and procedures the government must follow
Amendment 5 18. Rules & procedures have to be followed to take away life, liberty, or property 19. Can’t take property except for Eminent Domain
Amendment 5 Eminent Domain: Can only take private property for needed public use, and the government must pay you for it
Amendment 6 20. Can’t be put in jail and forgotten about 21. Unbiased jury of people like you decide if you are guilty
Amendment 6 22. Have to be told what you are accused of having done 23. Know who is saying you committed the crime 24. Get to have a lawyer
Amendment 7 25. You get a jury trial if you are in a civil case in a federal court; rare
Amendment 8 26. Bail has to be reasonable for the crime committed 27. Fine has to be reasonable for the crime committed 28. Punishment has to be fair
Amendment 9 29. List of rights in the Constitution 30. Aren’t all the rights the people have
Amendment 10 31. If the Constitution doesn’t say the US Government gets to do it 32. Or says the states cannot do it 33. Belong to the states/people