Leçon 1B – Structure Adjective Agreement.

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Presentation transcript:

Leçon 1B – Structure Adjective Agreement

Adjectives are words that describe people, places and things. Here are some French adjectives that are cognates – words that are similar to English words. agrèable pleasant intelligent(e) intelligent amusant(e) fun intéressant(e) interesting brillant(e) bright occupé(e) busy charmant(e) charming optimiste optimistic Désagréable unpleasant patient(e) patient différent(e) different pessimiste pessimistic difficile difficult poli(e) polite égoïste selfish réservé(e) reserved élégant(e) elegant sincère sincere impatient(e) impatient sociable sociable important(e) important sympathique (sympa) nice indépendant(e) independent timide shy

In French, most adjectives agree in number and gender with the nouns they describe. Most adjectives form the feminine by adding a silent –e (no accent) to the end of the masculine form, unless one is already there. Adding a silent –s to the end of the masculine and femine forms gives you the plural forms of both.

Examples: Henri est amusant. Patricia est amusante. Henri et Patricia sont amusants. Patricia et Marie sont amusantes.

Adjectives of Nationality algérian(ne) Algerian japonais(e) Japanese allemand(e) German marocain(e) Moroccan anglias(e) English martiniquais(e) from Martinique américan American mexicain(e) Mexican canadien(en) Canadian quéqécois(e) from Quebec espagnol(e) Spanish sénégalais(e) Senegalese français(e) French suisse Swiss italien(ne) Italian vietnamien(ne) Vietnamese