BIM and Offsite Manufacturing Promoting construction offsite BIM and Offsite Manufacturing IStructE BIM Conference 30th April 2015 Richard Ogden MBE – Chairman Mark Bryden – Bryden Wood

21st Century low carbon Intelligent Construction Promoting construction offsite 21st Century low carbon Intelligent Construction 80% ↓ by 2050 smart

Setting the scene “Why change?” Promoting construction offsite Setting the scene “Why change?”

Took 1 year and 45 days to complete Promoting construction offsite Empire state building 1931 381 metres 102 storeys high Took 1 year and 45 days to complete One storey per day – never been repeated Modular construction – steel frame prefabricated offsite

2025 Construction industrial strategy

These member companies are demanding change! Promoting construction offsite These member companies are demanding change!

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What does the future look like?

Car manufacturers 2 million options Common platforms 80% BMW 7 series Porsche Cayenne Audi A3 Audi TT Rolls Royce Ghost Audi Q7 VW Scirocco VW Golf Rolls Royce wraith Common platforms 80% Seat Leon VW Touareg VW Beetle Skoda Fabia Bentley SUV

Where are you in the picture? Analogue or Digital

Innovation People who build BMW’s are not mechanics Promoting construction offsite Innovation People who build BMW’s are not mechanics Somebody, somewhere is designing another set of toilets. Why? Where is the Henry Ford of construction?

25% ↓ Innovation is key Bridges built like aircraft Promoting construction offsite Innovation is key Bridges built like aircraft Knowledge transfer from aerospace carbon, resins, composites Smart wall construction, LOR 3D printing Explore housing Offsite Construction Show 25% ↓

The car! You wouldn’t build a car in a field! Promoting construction offsite The car! You wouldn’t build a car in a field!

The bus! 1100 buses per year System integrated Circa £350k

“Why make a project out of a product?” BIM libraries Car parks Promoting construction offsite “Why make a project out of a product?” BIM libraries Car parks

Process Product assemblers prototypes System integrators Promoting construction offsite assemblers prototypes Process Product System integrators Transfer knowledge from other industries Not more brick layers?

Thoughts and conclusions Promoting construction offsite

Client imperatives Cost – cost neutral. The economy is improving, let’s raise costs! Time – a manhole in a day etc.. Quality – right first time – snags!! Safety – scaffolding – dangerous! Culture and behaviour – JLR – 2 hairdressers! Logistics – Stobart/white van or a wheelbarrow Sustainability – cost of carbon per ton? Are you A LEADER OR A FOLLOWER?

Remember ?

This is how we build houses

This is how we could build £286m 50 storey 80% offsite Manufactured at EXPLORE manufacturing Great Irish in Great Britain 122 Leadenhall Street (The Cheesegrater building)

The planets are aligning Culture & behaviour Low carbon offsite Lean BIM Client wishes: Cost, time, quality, safety and sustainability DFMA

Promoting construction offsite Mark, how do you see digital engineering shaping construction in the future?