Ethics in Research.

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Presentation transcript:

Ethics in Research

Historical Context Past Present German experimentation Tuskegee Syphilis study Present Cancer research AIDS (AZT) research

Historical Context Ethical system designed to prevent people from being used as scientific guinea pigs Contemporary emphasis on the ‘rights’ of people to take risks to save themselves

Ethical Issues Voluntary participation

Ethical Issues Voluntary participation Informed consent

Ethical Issues Voluntary participation Informed consent Risk of harm

Ethical Issues Voluntary participation Informed consent Risk of harm Anonymity

Ethical Issues Voluntary participation Informed consent Risk of harm Anonymity Confidentiality

Ethical Issues Voluntary participation Informed consent Risk of harm Anonymity Confidentiality Right to services

Institutional Review Boards Mechanism for reviewing proposed research Mechanism for protecting the institution and researcher Submitting an IRB proposal

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