Karyotypes Objective: Learn and Identify characteristics of Karyotypes

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Presentation transcript:

Karyotypes Objective: Learn and Identify characteristics of Karyotypes Notes Karyotype Activity

A _________________ is a “picture” of a person’s chromosomes. Each person has ___ chromosomes, in ___ pairs. Pairs 1-22 are called _____________________ Pair # 23 determines sex. ______= female ______ = male.

A karyotype is a “picture” of a person’s chromosomes. Each person has ___ chromosomes, in ___ pairs. Pairs 1-22 are called _____________________ Pair # 23 determines sex. ______= female ______ = male.

A karyotype is a “picture” of a person’s chromosomes. Each person has 46 chromosomes, in 23 pairs. Pairs 1-22 are called ______________ Pair # 23 determines sex. ______= female ______ = male.

A karyotype is a “picture” of a person’s chromosomes. Each person has 46 chromosomes, in 23 pairs. Pairs 1-22 are called Autosomes Pair # 23 determines sex. ______= female ______ = male.

A karyotype is a “picture” of a person’s chromosomes. Each person has 46 chromosomes, in 23 pairs. Pairs 1-22 are called Autosomes Pair # 23 determines sex. X= female Y= male.

What is this person’s sex? ______________

What is this person’s sex? female

A missing chromosome is called _____________ because only one is left. If a person is either missing a chromosome, or has an extra chromosome, the result will be a ____________. A missing chromosome is called _____________ because only one is left. An extra chromosome is called _________because there are 3. This person has _ which results in Down syndrome.

A missing chromosome is called _____________ because only one is left. If a person is either missing a chromosome, or has an extra chromosome, the result will be a mutation. A missing chromosome is called _____________ because only one is left. An extra chromosome is called _________because there are 3. This person has _ which results in Down syndrome.

A missing chromosome is called monosomy. because only one is left. If a person is either missing a chromosome, or has an extra chromosome, the result will be a mutation. A missing chromosome is called monosomy. because only one is left. An extra chromosome is called _________because there are 3. This person has _ which results in Down syndrome.

A missing chromosome is called monosomy. because only one is left. If a person is either missing a chromosome, or has an extra chromosome, the result will be a mutation. A missing chromosome is called monosomy. because only one is left. An extra chromosome is called trisomy because there are 3. This person has _ which results in Down syndrome.

A missing chromosome is called monosomy. because only one is left. If a person is either missing a chromosome, or has an extra chromosome, the result will be a mutation. A missing chromosome is called monosomy. because only one is left. An extra chromosome is called trisomy because there are 3. This person has trisomy 21 which results in Down syndrome.