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Hot Work is considered any work activity that can be: Fire Watch Training Hot Work is considered any work activity that can be: A source of ignition when flammable material is present A fire hazard regardless of the presence of flammable material in the workplace Hot Work activities include welding, cutting, brazing, or similar flame or spark-producing operations. When performing work that contributes to a direct source of ignition within an area where flammables or combustibles may be present, a Hot Work Permit is required. Any time that a Hot Work Permit is issued for work being conducted, a Fire Watch is required .

Fire Watch Training A Fire Watch is a designated person with training in: The hazards and fire prevention practices applicable to the work environment Incipient level fire control techniques The methods to summon emergency assistance, if needed

Fire Watch Training A Fire Watch may have no other duties assigned while the Hot Work is in progress and must be physically capable of performing the following: Maintain a clear view of and have immediate access to all areas included in the hot work area Be able to communicate with workers exposed to Hot Work Be authorized to stop work if necessary and restore safe conditions within the Hot Work area Remain in the Hot Work area for at least 30 minutes after completion of the Hot Work Attempt to extinguish any incipient stage fires in the Hot Work area that are within the capability of available equipment and within the Fire Watch's training qualifications Alert employees of any fire beyond the incipient stage Activate the emergency alarm if unable to extinguish fire in the areas exposed to the Hot Work.

Fire Watch Training A Fire Watch is expected to fight incipient stage fires, which includes an understanding of the following: The selection and use of any fire extinguishers, fire hoses, and other equipment likely to be used by a Fire Watch in the work area The selection and use of personal protective equipment (PPE) needed to perform Fire Watch duties safely The means of communication designated by the employer for Fire Watch activities The recognition of the adverse health effects that may be caused by exposure to fire The physical characteristics of the Hot Work area The location and use of barriers When and how to start fire alarm procedures The emergency alarm signals including system discharge alarms and employee evacuation alarms, and The primary and secondary evacuation routes that employees must use in the event of a fire in the workplace.

FIRE PREVENTION AND EXTINGUISHING EQUIPMENT Fire Watch Training FIRE PREVENTION AND EXTINGUISHING EQUIPMENT Types of fire prevention or extinguishing equipment typically used by a Fire Watch or Hot Work Observer include: Heat shields (to separate yourself from heat of the work) Fire blankets (to smolder embers or small flames or cover trenches, sewers, etc. in the Hot Work area) Fire hoses Fire extinguishers

Fire Watch Training Extinguishing A Fire Attempt to extinguish a fire only: After notifying others in the surrounding area If the fire is at the incipient stage (small enough to put out using only a single fire extinguisher) You are safe from the toxic smoke produced by the fire You have a means of escape identified and the fire is not between you and the escape route.

Fire Watch Training Extinguishing A Fire Not all fires are the same. Different fuels create different fires and therefore require different types of fire extinguishing media and agents. In order to know what agent to apply to a fire means knowing what is burning in the first place!

Fire Watch Training Extinguishing A Fire Not all fires are the same. Different fuels create different fires and therefore require different types of fire extinguishing media and agents. Combustible Materials (Class A) Ordinary combustible materials like paper, cardboard, wood, and other organic items can be extinguished using large amounts of water. Water on ordinary combustible materials cools the fuel below it's ignition temperature, thereby extinguishing the fire. Flammable Liquids (Class B) 1) Water is heavier than fuel, oils, and most hydrocarbons, therefore water will sink through most flammable liquids. The vapors of a flammable liquid are the burning point. In order to extinguish fire on a flammable liquid, apply foam at the base of the fire and smother the vapors coming off of the fuel. Electrical Equipment (Class C) Water-based extinguishers cannot be used on fires involving electrical equipment. Instead carbon dioxide or dry chemical extinguishers are to be used. 2) The power supply to the electrical equipment must be disconnected immediately to avoid affecting circuitry downstream.

Fire Watch Training PULL the pin AIM the nozzle SQUEEZE the trigger Extinguishing A Fire The simplest way to use a fire extinguisher is to apply the PASS method PULL the pin AIM the nozzle SQUEEZE the trigger SWEEP at the base of the fire

Fire Watch Training Exposure During A Fire Serious adverse health effects may be caused by exposure to fire, including: Burns from heat, fire, steam, or chemicals Smoke inhalation Chemical exposure Always maintain a distance of at least 3 feet from the fire. If exposure to heat, fire, steam, or chemicals becomes an immediate risk, back away from the fire and discontinue fire extinguisher application to fire.

Fire Watch Training The Hot Work Area The Fire Watch must understand the physical characteristics of the area where the Hot Work activity will be performed. This includes knowing: The proximity of the Hot Work area in relation to escape routes, Muster Points, roads, and structures The general location of the Hot Work area for wind direction The location of other safety equipment, such as safety showers and eyewash stations.

Fire Watch Training The Hot Work Area A barricade with appropriate tagging or signs must be established around each Hot Work area. This prevents unsuspecting persons from inadvertently walking into or under Hot Work activities.